<document id="A73B611FE895D6420380BAEE9F6B9AA9" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10012543" ID-ZooBank="7CDE221A-1E73-416D-A984-23E64D9451A6" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="diego" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1697528271103" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Çiçek, Erdoğan, Jawad, Laith, Eagderi, Soheil, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Mouludi-Saleh, Atta, Sungur, Sevil &amp; Fricke, Ronald" docDate="2023" docId="D65887E4FFB1FF9F9A48D3CFFB1EF855" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5357.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5357 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5357.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Boleophthalmus dussumieri Valenciennes 1837" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="2A61FF9CFFABFF85985FD605FFCEFFC0" masterDocTitle="Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023" masterLastPageNumber="49" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1697647245894" updateUser="diego" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="72345FFBC8F77A2423C3085A2995049D">Freshwater fishes of Iraq: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="236FCA6B580F0FF7DE917549747A1A55">Çiçek, Erdoğan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6BBC9DFE9643B12E78F8CCB9EE6F58A5">Department of Biology, Faculty of Art and Sciences, Nevşehir Hacı BektaşVeli University, Nevşehir, Türkiye</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E08B473F2B3CF6055D6AD030CE40C215">Jawad, Laith</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1A7985C58D9EC0F183FD39BFAD171E7F">Eagderi, Soheil</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DB63CF2330ED54A89ED061119FE1DA95">Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2ADC2FE4113B18482F4C257A56D21B1A">Esmaeili, Hamid Reza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="501684983EB11BAF4514B966583DAFB7">Mouludi-Saleh, Atta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="004FB84D817F9289DF117C039C2B37FE">Sungur, Sevil</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F302F873649CF5670834CD81C13D171E">Fricke, Ronald</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="5E4E36F2FFB1FF9F9A48D3CFFA83FA24" blockId="26.[151,1437,1482,1941]" box="[535,1357,1482,1509]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="0506819EFFB1FF9F9A48D3CFFA83FA24" bold="true" box="[535,1357,1482,1509]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="99F14D71FFB1FF9F9A48D3CFFB93FA24" ID-CoL="MBTW" authority="Valenciennes, 1837" authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1837" box="[535,1117,1482,1509]" family="Gobiidae" genus="Boleophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dussumieri">
<emphasis id="6C85EAE0FFB1FF9F9A48D3CFFCA5FA25" bold="true" box="[535,875,1482,1509]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Boleophthalmus dussumieri</emphasis>
Valenciennes, 1837
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[N]—Mud skipper
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<emphasis id="6C85EAE0FFB1FF9F98C8D3EAFED4F9C9" bold="true" box="[151,282,1519,1545]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
Original description: 
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<emphasis id="6C85EAE0FFB1FF9F9A4BD3EAFC83F9C9" box="[532,845,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Boleophthalmus dussumieri</emphasis>
Valenciennes
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in 
<bibRefCitation id="3A604B03FFB1FF9F9C50D3EAFA56F9C9" author="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A." box="[1039,1432,1519,1545]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="344 - 368" refId="ref35202" refString="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A. (1837) Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome Douzieme. Suite du livre quatorzieme. Gobioides. Livre quinzieme. Acanthopterygiens a pectorales pediculees. Chez F. G. Levrault, Paris, xxiv + 507 + 1 pp., pls. 344 - 368." type="book chapter" year="1837">Cuvier &amp; Valenciennes, 1837: 207</bibRefCitation>
, Pl. 354 [
<collectingCountry id="26E67662FFB1FF9F991FD016FE6BF9ED" box="[320,421,1555,1581]" name="India" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Mumbai</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="26E67662FFB1FF9F99EFD016FE20F9ED" box="[432,494,1555,1581]" name="India" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">India</collectingCountry>
: 
<typeStatus id="814A8850FFB1FF9F99A7D016FD94F9ED" box="[504,602,1555,1581]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">holotype</typeStatus>
(unique): MNHN A-1468].— 
<collectingCountry id="26E67662FFB1FF9F9BF6D016FC17F9ED" box="[937,985,1555,1581]" name="Iraq" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Iraq</collectingCountry>
synonyms: 
<emphasis id="6C85EAE0FFB1FF9F9C3ED016FB52F9EC" box="[1121,1180,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">None</emphasis>
.—Revisions: None.— Illustration: Valenciennes in 
<bibRefCitation id="3A604B03FFB1FF9F9A7CD032FC65F991" author="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A." box="[547,939,1591,1617]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="344 - 368" refId="ref35202" refString="Cuvier, G. &amp; Valenciennes, A. (1837) Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome Douzieme. Suite du livre quatorzieme. Gobioides. Livre quinzieme. Acanthopterygiens a pectorales pediculees. Chez F. G. Levrault, Paris, xxiv + 507 + 1 pp., pls. 344 - 368." type="book chapter" year="1837">Cuvier &amp; Valenciennes (1837: 207</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 354).
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="6C85EAE0FFB1FF9F98C8D05FFE8DF9B5" bold="true" box="[151,323,1626,1653]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Status in 
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.
</emphasis>
First record from Iraq by 
<bibRefCitation id="3A604B03FFB1FF9F9A38D05EFC6AF9B5" author="Mohamed, A. - R. M. &amp; Abood, A. N." box="[615,932,1627,1653]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="944 - 958" refId="ref40897" refString="Mohamed, A. - R. M. &amp; Abood, A. N. (2017 a) Compositional change in fish assemblage structure in the Shatt Al-Arab River, Iraq. Asian Journal of Applied Sciences, 5 (5), 944 - 958." type="journal article" year="2017">Mohamed &amp; Abood (2017a)</bibRefCitation>
.—Iraq materials: None.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5E4E36F2FFB1FF9F98C8D07BFB13F8C5" blockId="26.[151,1437,1482,1941]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="6C85EAE0FFB1FF9F98C8D07BFE73F958" bold="true" box="[151,445,1662,1689]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
Distribution in 
<collectingCountry id="26E67662FFB1FF9F9A36D07AFD54F959" box="[617,666,1663,1689]" name="Iraq" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Iraq</collectingCountry>
: Shatt al-Arab River.—General distribution: Northwest Indian Ocean: East coast of Africa, Persian Gulf and 
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east to 
<collectingCountry id="26E67662FFB1FF9F9B17D0A6FC4BF97D" box="[840,901,1699,1725]" name="India" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">India</collectingCountry>
. Occurrence in 
<collectingCountry id="26E67662FFB1FF9F9C62D0A6FB64F97D" box="[1085,1194,1699,1725]" name="Indonesia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
and 
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needs verification.—Habitat: This species is a demersal, amphidromous, and amphibious species that inhabits the marine, brackish, and estuarine waters of intertidal mudflats. Freshwater, brackish, marine.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5E4E36F2FFB1FF9F98C8D10BFD2BF8E9" blockId="26.[151,1437,1482,1941]" box="[151,741,1806,1833]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="6C85EAE0FFB1FF9F98C8D10BFE6AF8E8" bold="true" box="[151,420,1806,1832]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Economic importance.</emphasis>
No commercial importance.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="16EB6579FFB1FF9F98C8D137FB1EF855" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="5E4E36F2FFB1FF9F98C8D137FB1EF855" blockId="26.[151,1437,1482,1941]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="6C85EAE0FFB1FF9F98C8D137FEF1F88C" bold="true" box="[151,319,1842,1868]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Conservation.</emphasis>
Conservation status in 
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: Unknown.—IUCN: LC (IUCN 2023).—Threats: There are 
<taxonomicName id="99F14D71FFB1FF9F9D69D136FA52F88D" box="[1334,1436,1843,1869]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Noemacheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="26" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="major">no major</taxonomicName>
threats known to impact this species at a global scale.—Low sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered as a keystone species.—Decline status: Unknown.—Low priority for conservation action.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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