On the tribe Sarimini with two new genera from south of China (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Issidae)
Author
Wang, Menglin
Author
Zhang, Yalin
Author
Bourgoin, Thierry
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-12-09
4706
2
375
383
journal article
24694
10.11646/zootaxa.4706.2.10
4c4abb21-6202-432a-a2f3-1d77c4bd8cd8
1175-5326
3567308
9B5D50B0-4A39-4351-9BE9-E816A1F4B5A2
Duplexissus
gen. nov.
Type
species:
Duplexissus punctatulus
sp. n.
, here designated.
Diagnosis.
This new genus is very similar to
Eusarima
Yang,
1994
in general appearances, but differs by: phallic complex with two pairs of long processes directed to cephalad, one of it dentated (
Fig. 21
), while phallic complex with a pair of long process directed to cephalad and a pair of relatively short process without teeth directed to caudal in
Eusarima
(
Chan & Yang, 1994
, fig. 45H).
This new genus also resembles to
Sinesarima
Yang, 1994
, but differs by: 1) Forewing with ScP+RA extremely long (
Fig. 16
), but ScP+RA very short in
Sinesarima
(
Chan & Yang, 1994
, fig. 40C); 2) Frons with median carina and sublateral carinae all long, from the apex extending to near base (
Fig. 15
), but much shorter in
Sinesarima
, median carina extending less than middle, sublateral carinae only present in apical 1/4 (
Chan & Yang, 1994
, fig. 40B).
This new genus is also similar to
Yangissus
Chen, Zhang & Chang, 2014
, but differs by: 1) ScP+RA on forewing extremely long, reaching about apical 1/6 (
Fig. 16
), but much shorter in
Yangissus
, only reaching to middle of forewing (
Chen
et al.
, 2014
, fig. 2-82F); 2) Vertex with apical margin angularly convex (
Fig. 14
), but roundly convex in
Yangissus
(
Chen
et al.
, 2014
, fig. 2-82C); 3) Posterior margin of pygofer smooth, without posterior spine (
Fig. 18
), but with an obvious and sharp posterior spine near the apex on posterior margin (
Chen
et al.
, 2014
, fig. 2-
82I
).
Etymology.
The name refers to the phallic complex with two pairs of processes in the male genitalia. The gen- der is masculine.
FIGURES 7–11.
Sarimissus maculifrons
sp. n.
, male
7
. Genitalia, lateral view;
8
. Anal tube, dorsal view;
9
. Gonostylus, lateral view;
10
. Phallic complex, lateral view;
11
. Phallic complex, ventral view.
Description.
Head with compound eyes slightly wider than pronotum (
Figs 12, 14
). Compound eyes axis in dorsal view converging (
Figs 12, 14
). Vertex rectangular, broader than long, margins elevated, anterior margin slightly angularly convex, posterior margin anterior angularly concave at middle, median carina weakly present (
Figs 12, 14
) or absent on disc. Frons in widest part a little wider than long in midline, broaden below level of antennae, the lateral angles rounded (
Fig. 15
); all margins elevated, dorsal margin slightly concave at middle, lateral margins gradually broadening from apex to the level below the antennae; median carina present from apex extending to near base with apical half elevated and basal part unconspicuous (
Fig. 15
), sublateral carinae weakly present from apex extending to near base (
Fig. 15
). Frons with apical and lateral areas distributed with some large tubercles (
Fig. 15
). Frontoclypeal suture very slightly convex, almost straight (
Fig. 15
). Clypeus smooth (
Fig. 15
). Rostrum reaching hind coxae, the apical segment slightly shorter than subapical segment. Gena in lateral view oblique (
Fig. 13
). Antenna with scape extremely short, pedicel rounded (
Fig. 15
). Pronotum triangular, a little longer than vertex, margins elevated, anterior margin angularly protruded, posterior margin straight, with a small incision on each side of midline, median carina weakly present, disc with few small tubercles on each side of lateral area (
Figs 12, 14
). Mesonotum longer than pronotum in midline, anterior margin straight, tricarinated on the disc (
Figs 12, 14
). Forewings obviously longer than broad, longitudinally elevated; costal area narrow, ScP+RA and RP in a common stem at base, ScP+RA and RP all extremely long, respectively reaching to the apical 1/6 and the outer margin of forewing (
Figs 13, 16
); MP forking at the middle into a forked MP1+2 and a forked or unforked MP3+4; CuA first forking almost in the same level with MP (
Figs 13, 16
). Clavus closed, Pcu and A1 fused at middle of clavus (
Figs 12, 16
). Hind wings developed, of Sarimini
type
with 3 well-developed lobes, Pcu-A1 lobe as wide as ScP-R-MP-Cu lobe, Pcu and A1 anastomosing on a long distance, Pcu unbranched, A2 lobe developed, slightly wider than Pcu-A1 lobe, A2 vein unbranched (
Fig. 17
). Metatibia with two lateral spines on apical half.
Male genitalia.
Anal tube in lateral view long and broad (
Fig. 18
). Pygofer in lateral view rectangular, posterior margin slightly convex (
Fig. 18
). Gonostylus trapezoid in lateral view, dorsal margin convex and elevated at apical 1/3, ventral margin with caudo-ventral angle deeply convex, posterior margin sinuate (
Figs 18, 20
). Capitulum of gonostylus short and broad, antero-lateral margin with a process near base (
Figs 18, 20
). Periandrium U-shaped, divided into dorsal, lateral and ventral lobes in the apical part, dorsal lobe with a pair of dentated processes originated from apical 1/4 of each side (
Fig. 21
). Aedeagus with pair of processes originated from apical 1/4 directed to cephalad in lateral view (
Fig. 21
).
Distribution.
China
(
Yunnan province
).