Review of Gonatocerus (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) in the Neotropical region, with description of eleven new species
Author
Triapitsyn, Serguei V.
Author
Huber, John T.
Author
Logarzo, Guillermo A.
Author
Berezovskiy, Vladimir V.
Author
Aquino, Daniel A.
text
Zootaxa
2010
2010-05-14
2456
1
243
journal article
32054
10.5281/zenodo.894928
77799ae7-9459-43e9-af68-c88aa98852a5
1175-5326
894928
Gonatocerus
(
Cosmocomoidea
)
masneri
Yoshimoto, 1990
(
Figs 369–371
)
Gonatocerus masneri
Yoshimoto 1990
: 40
(listed in
masneri
species group), 88–89, 131, 137, 148 (illustrations [see “Comments”]). Type locality: El Río, La Vega, Dominican Republic.
Gonatocerus masneri
Yoshimoto
:
De Santis & Fidalgo 1994
: 125
(catalog).
Type
material examined.
Holotype
female [
CNCI
] on point labeled: 1. “
Rep. Dominicana
,
El Rio
(
La Vega
),
17.III.1978
,
L. Masner
,
1,000 m
, sweeping”; 2. (red) “
HOLOTYPE
Gonatocerus masneri
Yosh.
CNC
No
. 18474”. The holotype (
Fig. 369
) is in good condition, complete.
Allotype
male [
CNCI
] on point labeled: 1. “
Rep. Dominicana
,
Santo Domingo
,
14.VIII.78
,
L. Masner
”; 2. (green) “
SLIDE
No
.
78.07.27.13”; 3. (red) “
ALLOTYPE
Gonatocerus masneri
Yosh.
CNC
No
.
18474”.
One
antenna from the
allotype
specimen is mounted on slide [
CNCI
] labeled: 1. “
Gonatocerus masneri
Yoshimoto
♂
antenna
Allotype
”; 2. “Can. Nat. Collection
No
.
: 78.07.27.13
Loc. Rep. Dominicana
Santo Domingo
Date:
14.iii.1978
Coll.
:
L. Masner
”.
Redescription.
FEMALE (
holotype
). Body length 1750 µm. Head yellow except trabeculae and ocelli dark brown; scape and pedicel light brown, flagellum brown to dark brown; mesosoma and metasoma mostly dark yellow to light brown; legs mostly light brown except metatibia brown.
Antenna (
Fig. 370
) with pedicel very small, much shorter than F1; F1 a little shorter than F2 and apparently without mps; F2 the longest funicle segment, apparently at least with 1 mps; F3–F8 each progressively a little shorter than preceding funicle segment, each with at least 1 but likely 2 mps; clava shorter than combined length of F5–F8.
Mesosoma (
Fig. 371
). Pronotum entire. Pronotum, mesoscutum, and scutellum with weak reticulate sculpture; dorsellum smooth, subtrapezoidal, much wider than long; propodeum with rows of punctures extending to its anterior margin, more numerous laterally. Forewing about 3.9x as long as wide; longest marginal seta about 0.2x maximum wing width; disc bare behind venation except for several setae just behind marginal and stigmal veins and slightly, more or less uniformly infumate. Metacoxa strongly reticulate.
FIGURE 369.
Gonatocerus
(
Cosmocomoidea
)
masneri
♀ (holotype): habitus.
FIGURES 370, 371.
Gonatocerus
(
Cosmocomoidea
)
masneri
♀ (holotype): 370, head and antenna; 371, mesosoma and petiole.
Petiole reticulate, about
7x
as long as wide. Gaster shorter than mesosoma. Ovipositor short, not exserted beyond gastral apex.
MALE (
allotype
). Body length 1750 µm. Similar to female except for normal sexually dimorphic features and the following. Mesosoma a little darker than in female, distal half or so of gaster (except for the apex) brown, remainder of gaster light brown. Antenna light brown (more or less scape, pedicel, and F1–F3) to brown. Forewing with a light brown transverse band approximately half way between apex of venation and apex of wing. Petiole almost as long as gaster.
Diagnosis.
Gonatocerus
(
Cosmocomoidea
)
masneri
is a member of the
masneri
species group. It differs from
G.
(
Cosmocomoidea
)
hispaniolus
sp. n.
, the only other known species of the species group, by the completely dark funicle of the female antenna (
Fig. 370
) and also by the relatively lighter color of the body and antenna of the male.
Distribution.
NEOTROPICAL:
Dominican Republic
.
Yoshimoto (1990)
misspelled this country’s name, and
De Santis & Fidalgo (1994)
erroneously indicated
Dominica
as the country of the
type
locality along with
the Dominican
Republic.
Hosts.
Unknown.
Comments.
The female antenna and forewing illustrated by
Yoshimoto (1990, figs 20 and 69, respectively)
do not agree with either the description or the
holotype
of his
G. masneri
(e.g., F1 is short in fig. 20 and the forewing has two bands in fig. 69); his photograph of the antenna (fig. 20) is of an undescribed species collected in
Ecuador
,
Napo
, Limoncocha
,
15–28.vi.1976
[CNCI] that belongs to the
morrilli
subgroup of the
ater
species group, whereas his photograph of the forewing (fig. 69) is actually that of the
holotype
male of
G.
(
Cosmocomoidea
)
helavai
Yoshimoto.