Two new tiger-moth species from Afrotropics with reviews of genera Pericaliella and Monstruncusarctia (Lepidoptera, Noctuoidea: Erebidae, Arctiinae)
Author
Dubаtolov, Vlаdimir V.
text
Zootaxa
2017
2017-11-24
4353
3
577
583
journal article
31337
10.11646/zootaxa.4353.3.11
533b6aa5-1906-45e5-b36b-e5f32cf6bbf6
1175-5326
1065722
07F091F4-1C0F-44C0-98BF-F13B511EDAA1
Monstruncusarctia
Dubatolov et Haynes, 2008
Dubatolov & Haynes, 2008
: 356–357. Type species:
Alpenus aurantiaca
Holland, 1893
(
Fig. 3
).
Diagnosis.
The genus is characterized by an apically bifurcate uncus (sometimes with additional lateral processes), a curiously armed and sclerotized cucullus apex and a less sclerotized sacculus apex covered with chaetae. Аdditionally, male antennae bipectinate; eyes large, hemispheral, naked; fore tibiae simple, not robust, middle tibiae with an apical pair, hind tibiae with two pairs of spurs; vein R2 of forewings is stalked with R3+5 (venation
type
C, by
Sotavalta 1964
).
Remarks.
The genus was also isolated from
Spilosoma
s. lat.
(
Dubatolov & Haynes 2008
); originally, it was consisted of two not so closely related species with different wing pattern but a similar male genitalia structure.
M. aurantiaca
have additional lateral processes at the uncus apex, the wing pattern consisting of narrow brown bands on the background of speckled light brown wings; the tegulae lack dark spots. On the other hand,
M. decemmaculata
(
Rothschild, 1916
)
(see:
Goodger & Watson, 1995
: 31, fig. 32, 41, fig. 139–140;
Dubatolov & Haynes 2008
) has spotted tegulae, light wings with a rounded discal spot and one or two rounded postdiscal spots. Because of the quite different wing pattern, it is excluded from the review.