On Zyras sensu strictu in the East Palaearctic and Oriental regions, with a focus on the faunas of the Himalaya, India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and Sulawesi (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae: Lomechusini)
Author
Assing, Volker
text
Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology
2017
2017-06-30
67
1
117
192
journal article
2472
10.21248/contrib.entomol.67.1.117-192
39f2d8c0-d0e4-46ea-8d5d-63e668fe9e43
0005-805X
5742363
FD33C1AE-F7D9-4E3A-A053-A2CAA7261CFE
Zyras
(
Zyras
)
parahirtus
spec. nov.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
AF0B4E37-02D6-4618-A7C4-3D21FD8A5063
(
Figs 227–228, 231–232
)
Type material
:
Holotype
♂
: “
INDONESIA
:
Borneo
,
Kalimantan Tengah
,
Busang–Rekut
confl.,
0°03'S
,
113°59'E
/
Flight intercept
FIT 9, Brendell - Mendel,
August 2001
/ Barito Ulu 2001´, BMNH(E), 2001-191 / Holotypus ♂
Zyras parahirtus
sp. n.
, det.
V. Assing
2016” (
BMNH
)
.
Paratypes
: 2 ♀♀: same data as holotype (except “
FIT
2” and “
FIT
7”, respectively) (
BMNH
, cAss)
.
Etymology
: The specific epithet (adjective) alludes to the external resemblance of this species to
Z. hirtus
.
Description
: Body length
6.5–7.5 mm
; length of forebody 3.0–
3.2 mm
. Coloration: forebody dark-reddish to darkbrown, with the elytra at least slightly paler; abdomen dark-reddish, with most of tergite VI somewhat infuscate; legs dark-yellowish; antennae brown to dark-brown with the basal two antennomeres reddish and antennomere XI slightly paler brown; maxillary palpi reddish with the terminal palpomere yellowish.
Other external characters highly similar to those of
Z. matangensis
, except as follows:
Antenna
2.2–2.3 mm
long. Tergites III–V with a transverse row of 4–6 setiferous punctures across middle and with 6–10 setiferous punctures at posterior margins, tergite V additionally with a lateral cluster of setiferous punctures on either side; tergites VI and VII with a transverse band of dense and moderately coarse non-setiferous punctures anteriorly and with sparser non-setiferous punctation on remainder of surface; posterior margin of tergite VIII (
Fig. 232
) indistinctly concave in the middle.
♂: posterior margin of sternite VIII broadly convex; median lobe of aedeagus (
Figs 227–228
)
0.9 mm
long and robust; ventral process broadly triangular in ventral view; paramere (
Fig. 231
) approximately 1.0 mm long and with moderately long apical lobe.
Comparative notes
: This species is distinguished from the similar and geographically close
Z. matangensis
only by somewhat larger body size, darker coloration, a slightly different chaetotaxy of the abdomen, and particularly by an aedeagus with a larger median lobe, a ventral process of different shape (especially in lateral view), and a longer apical lobe of the paramere.
Distribution and natural history
: The
type
material was collected with flight interception traps in
Kalimantan Tengah
, Borneo (
Indonesia
).
3.5 Unnamed species
The examined material included females of several evidently undescribed species. Since males are often indispensible for a reliable identification of
Zyras
sensu
strictu species, these species remain unnamed for the time being.