The Caribbean Goblin Spider Genera Scaphioides and Hortoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae)
Author
Platnick, Norman I.
Author
Berniker, Lily
Author
Kranz-Baltensperger, Yvonne
text
American Museum Novitates
2012
2012-07-20
2012
3751
1
64
http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/3759.2
journal article
10.1206/3759.2
0003-0082
5360563
752AA48E-CA22-473C-B785-945E8BD97392
Hortoonops portoricensis
(Petrunkevitch)
,
new combination
Figures 401–417
Stenoonops portoricensis
Petrunkevitch, 1929: 72
, figs. 61–63 (male
holotype
from
Toa Alta
,
Puerto Rico
, in AMNH; examined).–
Chickering, 1969a: 7
, figs. 14–18 (first description of female).
DIAGNOSIS: Males can be recognized by the prolateral spur near the tip of the embolus (figs. 408, 409), females by the basally widened anterior genitalic projection (figs. 416, 417).
MALE (PBI_OON 372, figs. 401–409): Total length 1.48. Carapace and sternum not scanned. Dorsum of abdomen with patches of dark pigment visible through cuticle. Embolus with short, spiniform prolateral process situated near tip of longer, distally curled retrolateral process.
FEMALE (PBI_OON 379, figs. 410–417): Total length 1.80. Anterior genitalic projection long, narrow, posterior portion with triangular median receptaculum extending posterior of procurved rim.
MATERIAL EXAMINED: WEST INDIES:
Puerto Rico
:
Private Reserve
Natural El Tallonal,
Dominguito Ward
,
Arecibo
Mun.
,
Aug. 2008
, leaf litter (
S. Castillo
,
AMNH
PBI_OON 379),
1♀
;
Ranger Station
,
Guanica
Dry Forest
,
17.971472°N
,
66.867958°W
,
July 19–22, 2011
(
I. Agnarsson
et al., USNM 392858, PBI_OON 43635),
1♀
;
Toa Alta
, sifting (
AMNH
PBI_OON 372),
1♂
(
holotype
)
;
University Farm, N
of campus,
Mayagüez
,
Jan. 25, 1964
(
A. Chickering
,
MCZ
68342, PBI_OON 27171),
1♀
.
DISTRIBUTION:
Puerto Rico
.
Hortoonops excavatus
,
new species
Figures 418–425
TYPES:
Male
holotype
and female
allotype
from forest litter taken at an elevation of
800 m
at the
Salto Jimenoa
,
7 km
SE of Jarabacoa
,
La Vega
,
Dominican Republic
,
Hispaniola
(
July 31, 1995
;
S., J. Peck
), deposited in
AMNH
(PBI_OON 21094)
.
ETYMOLOGY: The specific name refers to the excavations on the anterior metatarsi.
DIAGNOSIS: Males can be recognized by the C-shaped tip of the embolus (figs. 419, 421), females by the basally narrow anterior genitalic projection (figs. 424, 425). The distinct abdominal pattern found in the male (fig. 418) is not detectable in the female taken with it (fig. 420). MALE (PBI_OON 21094, figs. 418, 419, 421, 422): Total length 1.38. Carapace and sternum not scanned. Abdomen with strong dark pigment patches visible through cuticle on dorsum, sides, venter. Embolus with distal portion C-shaped.
FEMALE (PBI_OON 21094, figs. 420, 423–425): Total length 1.51. Abdomen with no pigment patches visible through cuticle. Dorsal view: anterior genitalic projection very long, narrow, situated on very short base.
OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.
DISTRIBUTION: Hispaniola (
Dominican Republic
).