Late Neogene Lophophaenidae (Nassellaria, Radiolaria) from the eastern equatorial Pacific
Author
Trubovitz, Sarah
Author
Renaudie, Johan
Author
Lazarus, David
Author
Noble, Paula
text
Zootaxa
2022
2022-07-04
5160
1
1
158
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5160.1.1
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5160.1.1
11755334
A9179C79-EE43-44E4-8723-919505500049
Lithomelissa
sp.
cf.
L. ehrenbergi
Bütschli, 1882
Plate 15,
Fig. 8A–B
; Plate 16
Fig. 9A–B
.
Lithomelissa
cf.
ehrenbergi
,
Trubovitz
et al.,
2020
, supplementary data 7.
Remarks.
This species resembles
Lithomelissa ehrenbergi
Bütschli, 1882
(Pl. 15,
Figs. 7A–C
) except that the wall of the cephalis is thinner and the cephalis is more elongated. It differs from
Lithomelissa mitra
Bütschli
(Pl. 15, Figs. 4A–6) in that the cephalis is proportionally larger. This species is similar to
Lithomelissa alkonost
n. sp. (Pl. 16, Figs. 1A–7B), but differs in that the neck area is more clearly constricted. The pores on the cephalis and
thorax are more regularly distributed and typically larger than in
L. alkonost
n. sp.
and
L. sirin
n. sp.
(Pl. 17,
Figs. 1
–11B). Appendages on the thorax are typically very strong and bladed, similar to
L. ehrenbergi
and
L. mitra
,
but different from the thin, conical spines typical in
L. sirin
and the usually short thoracic spines on
L. alkonost
.
Despite their differences, all of these species are apparently closely related and will require further study to determine true species-level distinctions versus intraspecific morphological variation.
Material examined.
65 specimens
observed from samples 321-1337A-16H-
6, 121–124cm
(Late Miocene), 321-1337A-12H-5,
23–26cm
(Late Miocene), 321-1337A-10H-2,
91–94cm
(Early Pliocene), 321-1337A-7H-
6, 104–107cm
(Early Pliocene), and 321-1337A-5H-5,
11–14cm
(Late Pliocene).
Range.
Late Miocene—Late Pliocene,
EEP
(
Table 1
).