New data on freshwater psammic Gastrotricha from Brazil
Author
Garraffoni, Andre R. S.
Author
Araujo, Thiago Q.
Author
Lourenco, Anete P.
Author
Balsamo, Maria
text
ZooKeys
2010
60
1
12
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.60.495
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.60.495
1313-2970-60-1
Chaetonotus
sp.
Fig. 6Table 5
Material.
Gouveia: 3 specimens.
Description.
The description is based on an adult specimen 236.95
μm
in total length. Head with three lobes and one pair of ciliary tufts. Pharynx 64.93
μm
in length from the posterior edge of the mouth to the pharyngo-intestinal junction (PhIJ), at U27. Hypostomion as a weak transverse furrow. Three pairs of lateral parafurcal spines, the two posteriormost longer than the adhesives tube. Adhesive tubes very long and thin.
Table 5. Morphometrical features of
Chaetonotus
sp. N= number of specimens measured.
Remarks.
The genus
Lepidochaetus
was originally described by
Kisielewski (1991)
to group some
Chaetonotus
species characterized by numerous, rounded, unkeeled
scales
, provided with long and thin spines covering both the dorsal and the ventral body surfaces. However, here we follow
Balsamo et al. (2009)
who considered this taxon as a subgenus of
Chaetonotus
. Our specimens resemble
Chaetonotus (Lepidochaetus) brasilianus
(
Kisielewski 1991
), due a similar scale shape and distribution, and rearmost lateral spines arranged in three pairs, which gradually grow in length in a caudal direction. However, they can be distinguished from the previously described species by the absence of cuticular rods and the neck sensorial bristles.
Distribution.
Brazil: Diamantina, Gouveia (Minas Gerais State).