Integrative taxonomy resuscitates two species in the Lasioglossum villosulum complex (Kirby, 1802) (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae)
Author
Pauly, Alain
3953442F-F55E-45C6-BD0E-12C0E19F34FF
Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, O. D. Taxonomy and Phylogeny & JEMU, rue Vautier 29, B- 1000 Brussels, Belgium.
apauly@naturalsciences.be
Author
Noël, Grégoire
886A4F27-E95B-4870-9B9F-02586DF75D4C
Functional and Evolutionary Entomology, University of Liège - Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, Passage des Déportés 2, B- 5030 Gembloux, Belgium.
gregoire.noel@uliege.be
Author
Sonet, Gontran
BA7353F8-5296-4968-9D2D-D474EF8FCEB6
Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, O. D. Taxonomy and Phylogeny & JEMU, rue Vautier 29, B- 1000 Brussels, Belgium.
gsonet@naturalsciences.be
Author
Notton, David G.
2E452EF2-703C-47C0-8432-6AB9C05AC06A
Department of Life Sciences, Insects Division, Darwin Centre - Room 315, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, SW 7 5 BD, United Kingdom.
d.notton@nhm.ac.uk
Author
Boevé, Jean-Luc
23C76CDF-A462-420F-8391-18DA44ADF086
Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, O. D. Taxonomy and Phylogeny & JEMU, rue Vautier 29, B- 1000 Brussels, Belgium.
jboeve@naturalsciences.be
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2019
2019-08-01
541
1
43
journal article
10.5852/ejt.2019.541
7c4524ba-bd3a-4f71-84b8-2285ff4c0916
2118-9773
3377625
FDA7A52D-404E-4E50-A519-AF1300D8F435
Subspecies
arabicum
Ebmer, 2008
Lasioglossum (Evylaeus) villosulum arabicum
Ebmer, 2008: 560
.
Holotype
:
♀
,
UAE
,
Sharjah x Khor Kalba
,
7–14 Jun. 2006
,
light trap
, leg.
A.V. Harten
6681
(
SDEI
)
. Examined by AP.
Distribution
This subspecies inhabits the Arabian Peninsula (
Oman
,
UAE
) and is distinguished mainly by red terga (
Figs 13–14
). Also conspicuous are the zones of snow white, felted, adpressed pubescence on the face, particularly on frontal area and pronotum, and white, felted, upstanding hairs on the mesopleura, particularly the front as well as the posterior propodeal surface and the lateral fields above. This pubescence marks the subspecies as a desert form (
Ebmer 2008: 560
;
Dathe 2009: 385
). Specimens from
Oman
and
UAE
have red terga, whereas those from
Yemen
, identified as
L. villosulum
by Ebmer (D. Notton, unpublished new record), have dark black terga. Maybe there is more taxonomic complexity here, but it is outside the scope of the current project to further examine this. It may correlate with topography and climate since
Oman
and
UAE
are generally lower altitude (hotter) and
Yemen
is generally higher altitude (cooler).