New water mites species (Acariformes: Hydrachnidia) from interstitial waters of the Russian Far East
Author
Semenchenko, Ksenia A.
text
Zootaxa
2016
4097
4
545
556
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4097.4.6
6811100f-9271-4dd7-b82c-ceaeeb9a8c63
1175-5326
264732
FFB7A1C6-3EB4-4722-935D-001A88FDCCC6
Wandesia
(
Wandesia
)
sokolowi
sp. n.
(
Figs 2A–D
,
3A–H
)
Type
series.
Holotype
: male (
X 44820
/Ar-27),
Russia
, Primory Territory, Artemovsky Urban District, Steklyanukha River,
N 43°21.027’
;
E 132°27.723’
; depth
30 cm
below the sediment surface; substrate: cobbles, pebbles, coarse- and medium-grained sand;
12.06.2010
, leg. K.A. Semenchenko, D.A. Sidorov.
Paratypes
:
2 males
(
X 44852
/Ar-30),
3 females
(
X 44853
/Ar-31), same data as
holotype
;
1 male
(
X 44854
/Ar-32),
Russia
, Primory Territory, Partizansky District, Partizanskay River basin, Tigrovaya River,
N 43°11.401’
;
E 133°12.660’
; depth
30 cm
below the sediment surface; substrate: cobbles, pebbles, sand;
12.06.2010
, leg. K.A. Semenchenko, D.A. Sidorov. Additional material examined (not included in the
type
series; not mounted, in Koenike’s fluid):
4 males
, same data as
holotype
.
FIGURE 2A–D.
Wandesia sokolowi
sp. n.
(males: A–B = not mounted specimen, C = holotype, D = paratype): A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view (genital acetabula, coxal and genital setae are not illustrated). C. Coxal and genital field. D. Genital field. Scale bars: A–C = 100 Μm, D = 25 Μm.
FIGURE 3A–H.
Wandesia sokolowi
sp. n.
: A. Genital field of female paratype. B–C. Ejaculatory complex of not mounted male, anterior (B) and lateral (C) view. D. Gnathosoma of male holotype. E. Pedipalp of male holotype, lateral view. F. Chelicera of male paratype. G. Leg I of male paratype. H. Leg IV of male paratype. Scale bars: F–H = 50 Μm, A–E = 25 Μm.
Diagnosis.
Adults
. P-5 with very long proximal solenidion. Cx-IV well developed, with medial part reaching medial part of Cx-III. Ac-2 longer than Ac-1 and slightly shorter than Ac-3. Setae
Ci
located on the level of excretory pore.
Description.
Both sexes
. Idiosoma elongated (
Figs 2A, B
). Integument reticulated; Cx-I and II fused in medial part (
Fig. 2C
); Cx-III with broad medial edge and short anteromedial apodeme; Cx-IV well developed; Cx-I with three setae; Cx-II without setae; Cx-III with one-two setae and Cx-IV with one anterior seta. Genital field (
Fig. 2D
) with three pairs of stalked elongated genital acetabula. Distance between Ac-1 and Ac-2 twice longer than between Ac-2 and Ac-3, Ac-1 shorter than posterior pairs of acetabula. Males with nearly transparent sclerites projected above Ac-1, bearing 13–14 pairs of setae (
Fig. 2D
); females only with two visible pairs of setae on wrinkles of integument (
Fig. 3A
). Gonopore between first pairs of acetabula. Male’s ejaculatory complex as illustrated on
Figs 3B–C
. Excretory pore elongated, located posteriorly on ventral side between setae
Ci
. Gnathosoma anteriorly with papillae (
Fig. 3D
). Pedipalps short (
Fig. 3E
). P-1 without setae; P-2 with one lateral and two dorsodistal short setae; P-3 with two long dorsodistal setae; P-4 with large dorsodistal spine and three thin distal setae (dorsal setae absent on pedipalp of
holotype
); P-5 with very long proximal solenidion. Chelicera (
Fig. 3F
) with large chela. Anterior pairs of legs wider than posterior (
Figs 3G, H
). Claws simple hook-like.
Male
. Measurements (n=2). Idiosoma L 1260–1580, Cx-I+II total L 105–108, W 82–92, Cx-III+IV lateral L 73–84; Ac-1 L 25–27, W 16–19, Ac-2 L 34–37, W 17–18, Ac-3 L 39–55, W 16; ejaculatory complex L 121–125; gnathosoma vL 154–211, chelicera basal segment L 127–138, claw L 75–78, L basal segment/claw ratio 1.7; pedipalpal segments (P–1–5) L: 23–24, 46–51, 40–41, 51–56, 12–13; leg segments L: I–Leg–
1–6 —45
–46, 94–95, 78–84, 84–89, 93–107, 94–106; II–Leg–
1–6—46
–48, 76–89, 71–75, 78–84, 92–100, 93–105; III–Leg–
1–6—36
– 38, 67–68, 48–54, 62–65, 76–81, 89–92; IV–Leg–
1–6—51
–60, 70–78, 72–78, 84–89, 86–92, 89–94.
Female
. Measurements (n=2). Idiosoma L 1400–1500, Cx-I+II total L 119–124, W 70–100, Cx-III+IV lateral L 100–113; Ac-1 L 32–35, W 19–22, Ac-2 L 45–46, W 17–25, Ac-3 L 51–57, W 18–23; gnathosoma vL 108–130, chelicera basal segment L 154–157, claw L 84–89, L basal segment/claw ratio 1.7–1.8; pedipalpal segments (P–1– 5) L: 21–29, 54–55, 35–40, 58–59, 15–16; leg segments L: I–Leg–
1–6—51
–52, 97–105, 81–86, 90–92, 103–108, 102–108; II–Leg–
1–6—46
–49, 94–95, 75–81, 83–84, 97–100, 105–108; III–Leg–
1–6—36
–38, 60–68, 49–56, 64– 65, 81–89, 93–96; IV–Leg–
1–6—56
–60, 75–78, 76–84, 86–92, 94–95, 92–100.
Differential diagnosis.
Three known species from the subgenus
Wandesia
, i.e.—
W. polyseta
Tuzovskij, 1982
,
W. morozovensis
Tuzovskij, 1987
and
W. japonica
Imamura, 1956
have solenidion on P-5 which is much longer than its length.
Wandesia polyseta
was described on the basis of a deutonymph (
Tuzovskij 1982
), and characterized by multiple idiosomal setae.
Wandesia sokolowi
sp. n.
is closely related to
W. morozovensis
, known from Magadan Region. The new species differs from the latter in the following characters (character states of
W. morozovensis
are given in parentheses, data taken from
Tuzovskij 1987b
): Cx-IV well developed (weakly developed, with medial part not reaching medial part of Cx-III); Ac-2 longer than Ac-1 and slightly shorter than Ac-3 (Ac-2 shorter than other pairs of acetabula); setae
Ci
located on the level of excretory pore (posterior to excretory pore). Males of the new species differ from
W. japonica
in having elongated acetabula (in
Fig. 2
from
Imamura 1956
all acetabula are rounded), 13–14 pairs of genital setae (6 pairs in
W. japonica
) and broader Cx-IV.
Etymology.
The species is named after Professor Ivan Ivanovich Sokolow (
1885–1972
) in appreciation of his studies on water mites of the Russian Far East.
Distribution.
Primory Territory, Far East of
Russia
.