Identification and host associations of some Thysanoptera Phlaeothripinae described from Australia pre- 1930
Author
Mound, Laurence A.
text
Zootaxa
2008
1714
41
60
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.180986
eda20f0c-c7ad-4d15-a860-c1a785119165
1175-5326
180986
Horistothrips australiae
Morgan
Horistothrips australiae
Morgan, 1913
: 36
Horistothrips corticis
Girault, 1929b
: 2
.
syn.n.
Elaphrothrips thoreauini
Girault, 1929b
: 3
.
syn.n.
Morgan’s description of this species included the statement “
Type
slide contains two females, one wingless and one winged, and three pupae and one larva.” The mention of a “
type
slide” is confusing, because the generic description refers to “three females, one winged and two wingless”. A slide that corresponds with Morgan’s statement is available in the
US
National Museum. However, there is a second slide, re-labelled by J.D. Hood but with Morgan’s original labels on the reverse. One original label indicates “2Ψ s
Type
slide”, but the word
Type
has been changed subsequently to “
Paratype
”. This slide bears three pupae (one concealed under the margin) and one larva, together with one male and one female, both micropterae. These are clearly part of the original series, although they are not mentioned with the description, particularly the presence of the male.
FIGURES 3–9.
Horistothrips
species.
H. australis
3–5:
(3)
Head & pronotum;
(4)
Mesonota & pelta;
(5)
Thoracic sternites.
H. ischnosoma
6–7:
(6) Lectotype
female;
(7)
Paralectotype.
(8)
H. calvus
syntype male, pronotum to tergite II.
(9)
Type slide of
thoreauini
and
corticis
.
The original data was:
Australia
, Swan River, under dead scales of
Eriococcus
on
Eucalyptus
, collected by George Compere, and received at USDA, Washington on
1 March 1902
. The Swan River runs through Perth, Western
Australia
, and a further micropterous female of
H. australiae
has now been studied from
Eucalyptus
about
120km
South East of Perth.
The two species described by Girault that are here placed into synonymy with
australiae
were collected together “under bark of living gum, Mt Cootha,
26th January
, 1929”. The original specimens, all micropterae, are mounted onto one microscope slide (
Fig. 9
). The specimen indicated by the label as
thoreauini
is a large female under one cover glass; the
corticis
specimens include two large and one small female, with one small male.
In addition to these specimens, from opposite sides of the Australian continent, a few specimens have also been studied from South
Australia
; one micropterous female from
Eucalyptus
bark at Willunga, South East of Adelaide, and several specimens of both sexes from under the bark of
Eucalyptus camaldulensis
at Orroroo (all in ANIC, Canberra). The species is variable in body size and the lengths of some major setae, including the postoculars, both within and between sexes. The specimens from Orroroo are pale, possibly through long storage in alcohol, and the sub-basal area of the third antennal segment is more swollen than in the other available specimens.