A review of the genus Scrobipalpa Janse, 1951 (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae) in the Afrotropical region
Author
Bidzilya, Oleksiy V.
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-11-19
5070
1
1
83
journal article
2814
10.11646/zootaxa.5070.1.1
1f9abb22-5370-4d38-bcd1-5595a8ec8e59
1175-5326
5712529
C503CE0D-7175-4D9C-8FF6-85A046A872B3
Scrobipalpa nigristriana
sp. nov.
Figs 61
,
131
Type material
.
Holotype
♂
,
Kenya
,
Rift Valley Province
:
Gilgil
, 37MBV 0668 4636,
22–24.xi.2008
,
L. Aarvik
,
D. Agassiz
,
A. Kingston
(Afr Gel 116) (gen. slide NMHO 2322) (
NMHO
).
Diagnosis.
This new species is easily recognizable externally by the forewing densely suffused with black along veins in the costal half, along the medial longitudinal axis and to 1/2 the length in fold. For the differences from
S. munita
sp. nov.
, see the diagnosis of that species. The male genitalia are distinguished by the medially constricted uncus in combination with a short vincular process, a basally broad saccus, and the characteristic shape of the posteromedial emargination of the vinculum: narrow at base and broad posteriorly. For the differences from
S. nomias
, see the diagnosis of that species.
Description. Adult
(
Fig. 61
). Wingspan
15 mm
. Head, thorax and tegulae covered with brown, grey-tipped scales, frons light grey; labial palpus grey mixed with brown, palpomere 2 with brush of scales at lower surface, inner and upper surface dirty white, palpomere 3 with diffuse grey medial and apical rings, acute; scape black, flagellum black, grey-ringed; forewing grey, mixed with black on costal margin, under costa along veins, in basal half of fold, and along medial longitudinal axis, light brown suffusion along subcostal vein to 1/2 length and in fold, cilia grey; hindwing and cilia grey.
Male genitalia
(
Fig. 131
). Uncus twice as long as broad at base, constricted in middle, distal half triangular, apex rounded; gnathos long, weakly curved in middle, distal half weakly broadened; tegumen about as long as broad at base, anterior margin with broadly rounded emargination extending to about 1/3 length of tegumen; valva evenly curved, of uniform width, extending to top of uncus, apex rounded, inner margin covered with hairs; width of sacculus about 1/5 length of valva, inner margin straight, outer margin rounded distally, with short inward-curved tip; vinculum broader than long, posteromedial emargination narrow at base, strongly broadened in posterior 1/2, vincular process shorter than sacculus, broad, subtriangular, with short, outwardly curved tip, gap to sacculus moderately small; saccus very broad at base, then strongly narrowed towards rounded apex; phallus straight, with distinct apical hook, caecum slightly inflated, about 1/2 length of phallus.
Female genitalia.
Unknown.
Biology.
Host plant unknown. The
type
locality is a high-altitude grassland with mixed scrubs, predominantly
Tarconanthus camphoratus
L. (
Asteraceae
) and some
Acacia gerrardii
Benth. (Fabaceae)
(
Aarvik 2010: 98
).
Distribution.
Kenya
.
Etymology.
The specific name is from the Latin “
nigrum
”—black, and “
stria
”—stripe, and refers to the black longitudinal striae characteristic of the species.