Typification and taxonomic status re-evaluation of 15 taxon names within the species complex Cymbella affinis / tumidula / turgidula (Cymbellaceae, Bacillariophyta)
Author
Silva, Weliton Jose da
Labfico, Departamento de Botanica, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil & Programa de Pos-graduacao em Biodiversidade Vegetal, Instituto de Ciencias Biologicas, Universidade Federal de Goias, Goiania, Brazil
welitondasilva@yahoo.com.br
Author
Jahn, Regine
Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Berlin, Germany
Author
Ludwig, Thelma Alvim Veiga
Departamento de Botanica, Setor de Ciencias Biologicas, Centro Politecnico, Universidade Federal do Parana, Curitiba, Brazil
Author
Hinz, Friedel
Alfred-Wegener-Institut, Helmholtz-Zentrum fuer Polar- und Meeresforschung, Bremerhaven, Germany
Author
Menezes, Mariangela
Labfico, Departamento de Botanica, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
text
PhytoKeys
2015
2015-07-21
53
1
25
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.53.4782
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.53.4782
1314-2003-53-1
FFDFFFE0FFC6FFE9C931FFEFFF8CFF9F
576274
Cymbella tumidula var. procera (Krammer) W.Silva
comb. nov.
Figs 57-63
Basionym
.
Cymbella affinis var. procera
Krammer, Diatoms Europe 3: 161, Figs 22: 8-13, 2002.
Holotype.
Preparation 714 IOK, in the Alfred-Wegener-Institut
fuer
Polar- und Meeresforschung (BRM), Bremerhaven, Germany.
Lectotype
(designated here).
An individual on preparation 714 IOK, in the Alfred-Wegener-Institut
fuer
Polar- und Meeresforschung (BRM), Bremerhaven, Germany, represented by Fig.
57
.
Type locality.
Serbia, Rogatica (abundant in chalk-rich spring), 1976.
Valves lanceolate, dorsiventral, dorsal and ventral margins convex; ends subrostrate or subcapitate; length 27.0-40.3
µm
, breadth 9.0-10.2
µm
, L/B ratio 2.9-4.2; axial area linear-lanceolate, slightly arched, central area rounded; striae 9-13 in 10
µm
, becoming 13-18 toward ends, 2-5 isolated pores; 25-31 punctae in 10
µm
.
Remarks
.
According to
Krammer (2002)
, this variety differs concerning wider valves (higher than 9.5
µm
) from the nominate variety of
Cymbella affinis
sensu Krammer. We recorded specimens of
Cymbella tumidula var. procera
with 9
µm
breadth, which were higher than the nominate variety (9.0-10.2 vs. 7.8-8.7
µm
).
Specimen designated by
Krammer (2002)
, i.e., the preparation 714 IOK (BRM), were found to belong to more than one taxon. Therefore we designated a lectotype as established in Art. 9.11 of the ICN (
McNeill et al. 2012
).