Laboulbeniomycetes (Fungi, Ascomycota) of Denmark
Author
Santamaria, Sergi
Unitat de Botànica, Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d’Ecologia, Facultat de Biociències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Cerdanyola del Vallès (Barcelona), Spain.
sergi.santamaria@uab.cat
Author
Pedersen, Jan
Natural History Museum of Denmark (Zoological Museum), University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, 2100 København Ø, Denmark.
japedersen@snm.ku.dk
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2021
2021-11-26
781
1
425
http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.781.1583
journal article
10.5852/ejt.2021.781.1583
2118-9773
5828924
Monoicomyces bolitocharae
T.Majewski
MB#363457
Fig. 80C
Polish Botanical Studies
7: 193 (
Majewski 1994b
).
–
Type
: “
Holotypus
: Poloniae,
Bialowieza
, super
Bolitochara obliqua
,
11.V.1990
,
leg.
T. Majewski
(
KRAM
, No
TM 4822
)”; KRAM. [
Poland
]
Diagnostic features
Primary appendage unbranched, not exceeding in length the perithecial apices. Cell III inflated, dark brown. Thallus consisting of two divergent outwards dark brown secondary axes, which each include a series of 2–4 antheridia interspersed with perithecia or their initials. Antheridia dark brown except for the paler distal area, each bearing two dark brown apical secondary appendages. Stalk cell of perithecium narrowing and darkened near the base.
Distribution and hosts
Exclusive on
Bolitochara obliqua
(Col.
Staphylinidae
Aleocharinae
) from
Poland
,
United Kingdom
(Weir 1996), and
Belgium
(
De Kesel
et al.
2020
).
Collections examined from
Denmark
On
Bolitochara obliqua
Erichson, 1837
(Col.
Staphylinidae
Aleocharinae
)
DENMARK
–
Bornholm
(B)
•
Svartingedalen
ved
Baggeå
;
55°11.740′ N
,
14 45.260′ E
; VB81;
23 Jun. 2018
;
JP
1153
;
JP
det.;
ZMUC C-F-123677
. –
Nordøstsjaelland
(NEZ)
•
Fruebjerg
i
Strøgårdsvang
;
55°58.539′ N
,
12°16.659′ E
; UC30;
18 Oct. 2018
;
JP
1219
;
JP
det.;
ZMUC C-F-123746
.
Fig. 80.
Monoicomyces
spp.
A
–B
.
M. athetae
Thaxt. Ascospores
released from perithecia can be seen.
A
. Mature thallus showing a rudimentary secondary appendage (arrow).
B
. Mature thallus showing stalk cell of perithecium narrowing and darkening near the base (*) and rounded protuberance on one side of the perithecial tip (arrow). –
C
.
M. bolitocharae
T.Majewski. Mature
thallus. Scale bars: 50 µm. Photographs from slides ZMUC C-F-123167 (A–B), ZMUC C-F-123746 (C).
Remarks
First record from
Denmark
. This spectacular species, belonging to the “
nigrescens
group” (
Santamaria 1996c
), is unmistakable due to the particular organization of the antheridia and perithecia on the secondary axes. A photograph of this species is given here for the first time.