On the genus Chrysometa (Araneae, Tetragnathidae) in south Brazil
Author
Massanti, Thiago B.
Author
Cavichioli, Rodney R.
. Universidade Federal do Paraná, Departamento de Zoologia, Mailbox 19020, 81531 - 980, Curitiba, PR, Brazil. (tbrobio @ gmail. com, cavich @ ufpr. br)
Author
Ott, Ricardo
. Universidade Federal do Paraná, Departamento de Zoologia, Mailbox 19020, 81531 - 980, Curitiba, PR, Brazil. (tbrobio @ gmail. com, cavich @ ufpr. br)
text
Iheringia, Série Zoologia
2018
e 2018001
2018-01-08
108
1
11
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4766e2018001
journal article
10.1590/1678-4766e2018001
1678-4766
10525543
Chrysometa itaimba
Levi, 1986
(
Figs 28-38
)
Chrysometa itaimba
LEVI, 1986:178
, figs. 519-522.
Female
holotype
from
Itaimbezinho
,
Cambará do Sul
,
Rio Grande do Sul
,
Brazil
,
5.I.1985
,
A. Lise
leg, deposited in
MCN 12796
(examined).
Paratype
:
female
,
Campos do Jordão
,
São Paulo
,
Brazil
,
3.I.1948
,
F. Lane
leg. (
MZSP
, not examined)
.
Chrysometa cambara
LEVI, 1986:192
, figs. 622, 623. Only
male
paratype
of
C. cambara
,
Porto Alegre
*,
15.VIII.1976
,
P.A. Buckup
(
MCN 4546
, misidentification; examined)
.
Other material examined.
BRAZIL
,
Paraná
:
Rio Branco
do Sul
*,
♂
,
16.IV.1987
,
A. D. Brescovit
leg. (
MCN 17143
)
; Campina Grande do Sul*,
♀
,
22.X.2012
(
MCN 52226
)
;Tijucas do Sul*,
2♂
,
7.
V
.2012
(
MCN 52203
, MCN 52230)
;
♂
,
3♀
8.
V
.2012
(
MCN 52201
)
;
♂
,
8.
V
.2012
(
MCN 52214
)
;
3♀
,
7.
V
.2012
(
MCN 52199
, MCN 52219, MCN 52222)
;
2♂
,
7.
V
.2012
(
MCN 52224
)
;
Tijucas do Sul (
Serra do Cabral
*)
,
♂
,
2.IV.2012
(
MCN 52225
)
;
♂
,
2♀
,
2.IV.2012
(
MCN 52227
)
;
2♀
,
30.I.2012
(
MCN 52215
,
52212
)
;
♀
,
2.IV.2012
(
MCN 52200
)
;
♀
,
2.IV.2012
(
MCN 52211
)
;
♀
,
2.IV.2012
(
MCN 52204
)
; Tijucas do Sul (Tabatinga*),
♂
,
♀
,
11.
V
.2012
(
MCN 52221
)
;
♀
,
11.
V
.2012
(
MCN 52229
)
;
São João do Triunfo
*,
2♀
,
31.III.2012
(
MCN 52202
, MCN 52228); Fazenda
Rio Grande
*,
♀
,
28.XI.2010
(
MCN 52220
)
;
♂
,
19.XII.2010
(
MCN 52217
)
;
♂
,
30.I.2011
(
MCN 52216
)
;
♂
,
♀
,
24.IV.2011
(
MCN 52198
)
;
♂
,
24.IV.2011
(
MCN 52208
)
;
♂
,
♀
,
1.
V
.2011
(
MCN 52206
)
;
♀
,
1.
V
.2011
(
MCN 52210
)
;
♂
,
♀
,
1.
V
.2011
(
MCN 52223
)
;
♂
,
4.
VI
.2011
(
MCN 52218
)
;
♀
,
6.VIII.2011
(
MCN 52207
)
;
♂
,
13.VIII.2011
(
MCN 52213
)
;
♀
,
27.VIII.2011
(
MCN 52209
)
;
♂
,
4.I.2012
(
MCN 52205
)
; all J. Ricetti leg.
Santa Catarina
: Porto Belo*,
♀
,
14.II.1990
,
A. D. Brescovit
leg. (
MCN 19494
)
.
Rio Grande do Sul
: Cambará do Sul,
♀
,
26.XI.1993
,
A. B. Bonaldo
leg. (
MCN 24565
)
;
♀
,
19-21.XII.1994
,
A. F. Franceschini
leg. (
MCN 25949
)
;
2♂
,
L.A. Moura
leg. (
MCN 25411
)
;
São Francisco de Paula
,
♂
,
11-12.X.2008
,
R
.
B. Moura
leg. (
MCN 45751
)
; Torres,
♀
,
10-14.I.2005
,
R
.
Ott
et al
. leg. (
MCN 38650
)
; Farroupilha,
♀
,
29.IX.1978
,
H. Bischoff
leg. (
MCN 8282
)
; Viamão,
♀
,
25.VII.1985
,
A.A. Lise
leg.(
MCN 13375
)
;
♂
,
31.
V
.2000
,
A. B. Bonaldo
leg. (
MCN 32896
)
;
♂
,
30.
V
.2000
,
A. B. Bonaldo
leg. (
MCN 33164
)
; Tavares,
♀
,
22.I.1992
,
N. Silveira
leg. (
MCN 21996
)
. Triunfo,
♂
,
12.I.1989
,
M. A. L.
MarQues leg. (
MCN 18053
)
;
♀
,
17.IX.1993
,
A. B. Bonaldo
leg. (
MCN 23990
)
;
♀
,
08.I.1997
,
M. A. L.
MarQues leg. (
MCN 28221
)
;
♂
,
24.XI.1999
,
M.A. L.
MarQues leg. (
MCN 31636
)
;
♀
,
05.VII.2000
, E. H. Buckup leg. (
MCN 32510
)
;
2♀
,
05.II.2003
,
R
.
Ott
leg. (
MCN 35192
)
;
♀
, 29,
30.IV.2003
,
R
.
Ott
leg.(
MCN 35733
)
;
♂
,
21.X.2003
,
R
.
Ott
&
L. Podgaiski
leg. (
MCN 36445
)
;
♀
,
28.
V
.2007
,
A. Barcellos
leg. (
MCN 43402
)
;
♀
,
09.VII.2008
, A.
Barcellos
et al.
leg. (
MCN 44167
)
;
♀
,
11.
VI
.2010
, M.
R
.
M. Poeta
leg.(
MCN 47267
)
;
♂
,
01.IX.2008
,
M.A. L.
MarQues leg. (
MCN 44342
)
;
♂
,
16.IX.2010
,
E. N. L. Rodrigues
leg. (
MCN 47372
)
;
♀
,
16.IX.2010
,
P. E. S. Rodrigues
leg. (
MCN 47407
)
;
♂
,
13.IX.2011
,
P. E. S. Rodrigues
leg. (
MCN 48095
)
.
Diagnosis. Females are close to
C. nigrovittata
(
Keyserling, 1893
)
by the general shape of epigyne (
Figs 36-37
); they can be distinguished by the shape of the septum, with rounded anterior borders (see
LEVI, 1986:181
, figs. 519-526). Males are close to
C. ramon
Levi, 1986
and
C. columbicola
Levi, 1986
by the general shape of bulb and paracymbium (see
LEVI, 1986:193
, figs 622-627); they can be distinguished from these species by the shape of the conical retrolateral portion of the paracymbium and also by the shape of the cymbial processes with a long and ventrally concave distal process and a conical proximal one (
Figs 31, 32
).
Description. See
LEVI, 1986:178
, 181, figs. 519-522 for female and
LEVI, 1986:192
, 193, figs 622, 623 for the male (
paratype
of
C. cambara
).
Remarks.
LEVI (1986)
stated the possibility that male and female originally described for
C. cambara
does not belong together. The male designed by Levi as
paratype
was herein identified to belonging to
Chrysometa itaimba
Levi, 1986
, the identification of males of this species is supported by the similarity in male and female sizes and on the coloration pattern between male and female specimens (
Figs 28-30
,
33-35
) and also by the fact that in many samples males and females were collected together.
Variation. Total lenght: males, 3.59-5.20; females, 3.80-5.96. Note:
LEVI, 1986:192
states 3.80 total length for the male
paratype
originally described for
C. cambara
. This size matches the variation above registered for
C. itaimba
. All measured males and females of
C. cambara
presents a larger size range (respectively 5.46-6.55 and 6.24-7.45).
Distribution. South and Southeast of
Brazil
.