New and interesting records of true bugs (Heteroptera) from Turkey, southeastern Europe, Near and Middle East
Author
Kment, Petr
) &) Department of Entomology, National Museum, Kunratice 1, CZ- 148 00 Praha 4, Czech Republic; e-mail: sigara @ post. cz &) &) Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Viničná 7, CZ- 128 44 Praha 2, Czech Republic
Author
Jindra, Zdeněk
) &) Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agronomy, Czech Agricultural University, CZ- 165 21 Praha 6, Czech Republic; e-mail: Jindra @ af. czu. cz
text
Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae
2005
2005-12-31
45
3
16
journal article
7813
10.5281/zenodo.4503509
35339991-5eef-417d-9a58-b8bf6d06fa65
0374-1036
136EFF92F639E463FFDE7C5D2E65956A
4503509
Hebrus
(
Hebrus
)
pusillus
(Fallén, 1807)
Revision of the material of
H. pusillus
from
Turkey
published by
HOBERLANDT (1952)
revealed that this material belongs at least to three species:
H. montanus
Kolenati, 1857
,
H. pilipes
Kanyukova, 1997
and ‘
H. pusillus
’.
Hebrus pusillus
is a widely distributed species with two valid Palaearctic subspecies:
H. p. arabicus
Linnavuori, 1971
, which occurs in
Iraq
,
Saudi Arabia
and
Yemen
(
LINNAVUORI 1971
,
ANDERSEN 1995
), and
H. p.
pusillus
, which is widespread in
Albania
,
Austria
,
Belgium
,
Bosnia
Hercegovina,
Bulgaria
,
Byelorussia
,
Croatia
,
Czech Republic
,
Denmark
,
Estonia
,
Finland
,
France
,
Great Britain
,
Greece
,
Germany
,
Hungary
,
Italy
,
Kazakhstan
(European part),
Latvia
,
Luxembourg
, Macedonia,
Moldova
,
Montenegro
,
Netherlands
,
Norway
,
Poland
,
Portugal
,
Romania
,
Russia
(North, Central and South European Territory, East and West Siberia, Far East),
Serbia
,
Slovakia
,
Slovenia
,
Spain
,
Sweden
,
Switzerland
,
Turkey
(both European and Asian part),
Ukraine
,
Algeria
, Canary Islands,
Egypt
,
Libya
,
Morocco
,
Iran
,
Israel
,
Lebanon
and
Syria
(
ANDERSEN 1995
;
SAFAVI 1984
,
NIESER & MOUBAYED 1985
,
COX & COX 1995
,
BAENA 1996
,
KANYUKOVA 1997
,
PROTIĆ 1998
,
LINNAVUORI & HOSSEINI 2000
).
Hebrus pusillus
seems to be a variable species in its external characters, and some of the previously described taxa,
H. pusillus canariensis
Poisson, 1954
and
H. dupuisi
Wagner, 1954
, were recently synonymized with
H. p.
pusillus
(
BAENA 1996
)
. The Turkish
H. pusillus
differ somewhat from the typical specimens from central Europe. Two distinct Turkish forms could be distinguished, both of them having pale femora (dark brown in
H. p.
pusillus
– see
KANYUKOVA (1997))
and differing from
H. montanus
in possessing only short hairs on the inner margin of male hind tibiae and in different coloration. One of these ‘forms’ is macropterous, with reddish head and pronotum, ivory legs, and entirely white clavus. It is represented by specimens from Çak
i
t river near Abac
i
lar, Alacakilise, Armutlu, and Afrin river near Musabeyli (
HOBERLANDT 1952
). The second form is submacropterous, with dark brown head and pronotum, pale brown legs and a brown clavus with a large white basal spot, and is represented by specimens from Gyaur da
g
lar
i
(
HOBERLANDT 1952
). Both ‘forms’ appear to be rather similar to
H. p. arabicus
, which has e.g. the head and pronotum reddish brown, the clavus reddish brown with a milky base, and the antennae and legs yellowish-brown (
LINNAVUORI 1971
). A comprehensive study of the morphological and genetical variability of
H. pusillus
from its entire distributional range may shed more light into these complicated relationships.