On the Lathrobium fauna of China IV. Six new species from Sichuan (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae)
Author
Assing, V.
text
Linzer biologische Beiträge
2013
2013-07-31
45
1
155
170
journal article
55778
10.5281/zenodo.5412807
f8630778-bc7d-446d-bb3a-429110f955d8
0253-116X
5412807
AF8AA98E-9F08-4882-98C6-4DAC7F97C9F8
Lathrobium hamulatum
nov.sp.
(
Figs 9-16
)
Type material:
Holotype
♂
: "
China
S Sichuan
, S
Xichang
Mt. Luoji
, 2300-2500 litter, 16.-24.07.96
Kurbatov
/ Holotypus ♂
Lathrobium hamulatum
sp.n.
det.
V. Assing
2013" (
MHNG
)
.
Paratypes
:
1♂
,
1♀
: same data as holotype (
MHNG
,
cAss
).
Etymology: The specific epithet is an adjective derived from the diminutive of the Latin noun hamus (hook) and alludes to the hook-shaped apex of the ventral process of the aedeagus.
Description: Species of moderate size; body length 6.0-7.0 mm; length of forebody
2.9-3.2 mm
. Habitus as in
Fig. 9
. Coloration: body dark-brown; legs and antennae reddish.
Head (
Fig. 10
) oblong, approximately 1.05 times as long as broad; punctation moderately coarse and moderately dense; interstices with fine, but distinct microreticulation. Eyes small, approximately one fourth as long as postocular region in dorsal view, composed of approximately 25 moderately small and defined ommatidia. Antenna approximately
1.6 mm
long.
Pronotum (
Fig. 10
) slender, 1.30-1.35 times as long as broad, approximately 1.05 times as broad as head; punctation similar to that of head; impunctate midline moderately broad; interstices without microreticulation.
Elytra (
Fig. 10
) short, approximately half as long as pronotum; punctation fine, shallow, and moderately dense. Hind wings completely reduced. Protarsi with moderately pronounced sexual dimorphism.
Abdomen approximately 1.1 times as broad as elytra; punctation fine and rather dense on tergites III-VI, distinctly sparser on tergites VII and VIII; posterior margin of tergite VII without palisade fringe; tergite VIII with moderate sexual dimorphism.
Figs 9-16
:
Lathrobium hamulatum
nov.sp.
: (
9
) habitus; (
10
) forebody; (
11
) male sternite VII; (
12
) male sternite VIII; (
13-14
) aedeagus in lateral and in ventral view; (
15
) female sternite VIII; (
16
) female tergites IX and X. Scale bars: 9-10: 1.0 mm; 11-16: 0.5 mm.
♂: tergite VIII with weakly convex posterior margin; sternites III-VI unmodified; sternite VII (
Fig. 11
) moderately transverse, with shallow and rather small postero-median impression of triangular shape, middle of this impression without setae, peripheral region with moderately modified black setae, posterior margin concave in the middle; sternite VIII (
Fig. 12
) indistinctly oblong, in the middle narrowly without setae, on either side of middle with moderately modified pubescence increasing in density posteriad, posterior excision V-shaped, small, but distinct, posterior margin produced on either side of posterior excision; aedeagus (
Figs 13-14
)
1.1 mm
long and symmetric; ventral process basally almost straight and apically of distinctive shape in lateral view; dorsal plate with very long and lamellate apical portion, and with short basal portion; internal sac without sclerotized structures.
♀
: posterior margin of tergite VIII obtusely angled in the middle; sternite VIII (
Fig. 15
) 1.0 mm long, distinctly oblong, posteriorly distinctly, convexly produced; tergite IX (
Fig. 16
) with moderately long and undivided antero-median portion, and with moderately long and slender postero-lateral processes; tergite X (
Fig. 16
) weakly convex in cross-section, approximately twice as long as antero-median portion of tergite IX.
Comparative notes
Lathrobium hamulatum
is characterized particularly by the distinctive shape of the aedeagus and additionally by the shape and chaetotaxy of the male sternite VIII, as well as by the shapes of the female sternite VIII and tergites IX-X. Based on the sexual characters, closer affiliations with other
Lathrobium
species are not evident. Aside from the sexual characters, it differs from the sympatric
L. diffissum
by smaller body size, less slender habitus, the fewer and larger ommatidia of the eyes, and the sparser punctation of the abdominal tergites VII and VIII, and from the similarly sympatric
L. bivirgatum
by larger body size, darker coloration, and a more slender pronotum.
D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d n a t u r a l h i s t o r y The
type
locality and other data are identical to those of
L. diffissum
.