Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae
Author
Lecroy, Mary
Department of Vertebrate Zoology (Ornithology) American Museum of Natural History
text
Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
2014
2014-12-30
2014
393
1
165
journal article
7639
10.1206/885.1
48769858-fe3b-415b-9ac8-3feeb42a9bae
0003-0090
4629954
Cicinnurus regius coccineifrons
Rothschild
Cicinnurus regius coccineifrons
Rothschild
(in Rothschild and Hartert), 1896: 10 (Jobi).
Now
Cicinnurus regius coccineifrons
Rothschild, 1896
.
Mayr, 1962d: 198
;
Mees, 1964b: 34–35
;
Gilliard, 1969: 192–201
;
Coates, 1990: 487–495
;
Cracraft, 1992: 30–32
;
Frith and Beehler, 1998: 407–417
; and
Frith and Frith, 2009b: 484
.
LECTOTYPE
:
AMNH 678666
, adult male, collected on
Yapen
(= Japen or Jobi) Island,
01.05S
,
136.02E
(
Frith and Beehler, 1998: 568
), on
11 November 1883
, from the
F.H.H. Guillemard Collection. From
the
Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: No type was designated in the original description, Rothschild saying only that he had specimens (plural) and citing the differences that had been previously mentioned by Salvadori, A.B. Meyer, and Guillemard.
Hartert (1919: 128)
, by listing Rothschild’s single Guillemard specimen as the type, designated it the
lectotype
. There are two additional specimens from the Rothschild Collection that have the locality ‘‘Jobi?’’ on them. They are undated trade skins and are possibly ones referred to by Rothschild; if so, they would be
paralectotypes
, but there is no indication of when they came into his possession. Specimens mentioned by Salvadori, A.B. Meyer, and Guillemard are
paralectotypes
.
Guillemard (1885c: 655–656)
listed five adult males, three juvenile males and one female from Yapen, of which this
lectotype
is probably one. According to
Duncan (1937: 74)
, Guillemard’s article was published in 1885, not 1886 as cited by Rothschild.
Arbocco et al. (1986: 25)
did not accept Hartert’s lectotypification and considered eight of
58 specimens
listed by
Salvadori (1881: 649)
and now in MSNG to be
syntypes
; because Hartert’s purpose in listing types in the Rothschild Collection was to ‘‘fix’’ them, I consider AMNH 678666 to be the
lectotype
and the remaining specimens mentioned by Rothschild to be
paralectotypes
.
Mees (1964b: 34–35
,
1982: 170–173
) reviewed
Cicinnurus regius
and accepted only the subspecies
C. r. regius
and
C. r. coccineifrons
. Most subsequent authors have accept- ed this treatment, but
Cracraft (1992: 30)
discussed phylogenetic species limits and stressed the need for genetic information.