The lichen family Physciaceae in Thailand-II. Contributions to the genus Heterodermia sensu lato
Author
Mongkolsuk, Pachara
Lichen Research Unit, Biology Department, Faculty of Science, Ramkhamhaeng University, Ramkhamhaeng 24 road, Bangkok, 10240 Thailand.
Author
Meesim, Sanya
Lichen Research Unit, Biology Department, Faculty of Science, Ramkhamhaeng University, Ramkhamhaeng 24 road, Bangkok, 10240 Thailand.
Author
Poengsungnoen, Vasun
Lichen Research Unit, Biology Department, Faculty of Science, Ramkhamhaeng University, Ramkhamhaeng 24 road, Bangkok, 10240 Thailand.
Author
Buaruang, Kawinnat
Lichen Research Unit, Biology Department, Faculty of Science, Ramkhamhaeng University, Ramkhamhaeng 24 road, Bangkok, 10240 Thailand.
Author
Schumm, Felix
Mozartstrasse 9, D- 73117 Wangen, Germany.
Author
Kalb, Klaus
Lichen Research Unit, Biology Department, Faculty of Science, Ramkhamhaeng University, Ramkhamhaeng 24 road, Bangkok, 10240 Thailand. & Lichenologisches Institut Neumarkt, Im Tal 12, D- 92318 Neumarkt, Germany. Email: klaus. kalb @ arcor. de & Lichen Research Unit, Biology Department, Faculty of Science, Ramkhamhaeng University, Ramkhamhaeng 24 road, Bangkok, 10240 Thailand. & University of Regensburg, Institute of Plant Sciences, Universitätsstraβe 31, D- 39040 Regensburg, Germany Corresponding author-email: pm-tamrapap @ ru. ac. th & Lichen Research Unit, Biology Department, Faculty of Science, Ramkhamhaeng University, Ramkhamhaeng 24 road, Bangkok, 10240 Thailand.
klaus.kalb@arcor.de
text
Phytotaxa
2015
2015-11-20
235
1
448
450
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.235.1.1
journal article
10.11646/phytotaxa.235.1.1
1179-3163
13631327
6.
Heterodermia pandurata
(Kurok.) J.C. Wei
, An
enumeration of lichens in
China
: 112 (1991)
Anaptychia pandurata
Kurok., Beih.
Nova Hedwigia
6: 95 (1962)
;
Type
:—
JAPAN
.
Province Kii
:
Mt. Koya
,
18 April 1926
,
Y.
Numaziri
597
(
holotype
,
TNS
, n.v.)
.
Thallus foliose to subfruticose, forming small rosettes or irregularly spreading, adnate to loosely adnate,
2–6 cm
wide. Lobes 0.5–2.0 mm wide, sublinear, convex, rarely flat or partly concave, irregularly branched, suberect or ascending at the apices, partially imbricate, discrete to contiguous. Upper surface grayish white or gray, epruinose; soredia and isidia absent. Medulla white. Lower surface ecorticate, arachnoid, ± canaliculate, white, partly or totally impregnated by an orange to orange-brown pigment. Marginal rhizines simple or irregularly branched, whitish or somewhat darker at the tips,
1–4 mm
long. Apothecia common, substipitate to stipitate,
1–6 mm
wide, subterminal on ascending lobes; margin crenate or with well-developed squamules, eciliate; disc brown to dark brown, often white pruinose. Ascospores
Polyblastidia
-
type
, ellipsoidal, with 2–3 sporoblastidia, 35–45 × 16–22 µm. Pycnidia not seen.
THE LICHEN FAMILY
PHYSCIACEAE IN
THAILAND
—II
Phytotaxa
235 (1) © 2015
Magnolia Press
•
53
Chemistry: Cortex K+ yellow, C–, KC–, P+ yellow; medulla K+ yellow then red, C–, P+ orange; orange pigment on lower surface K+ violet; containing atranorin (major), zeorin, 7-chloroemodin and dissectic acid.
Distribution and habitat
:—Rare on branches and bark of trees in
Australia
,
Laos
,
Japan
and probably in
Thailand
.
Remarks
:—At this time we cannot be sure that this species occurs in
Thailand
. It has been reported from
Laos
and could eventually be found in
Thailand
as well.
Material reported from
Thailand
:—Hase Plantation, probably Laos (
Wolseley
et al.
2002: 28
).