<document id="410F80AE7FDB4BB8E76EF2E6993D4BD8" ID-CLB-Dataset="8839" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4906.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="308129a3-a99f-4012-bb41-d3220692c398" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4434000" ID-ZooBank="09383AAD-8E30-4E50-A533-C6DA4D00E33C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1610443640918" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lobato-Vila, Irene &amp; Pujade-Villar, Juli" docDate="2021" docId="03BF702A955BFF9CFDE5FC1B7381FABC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4906.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4906 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Synergus tenebrosus Lobato-Vila &amp; Pujade-Villar 2019" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="95" masterDocId="FF8608529505FFC2FD72FF84736DFE73" masterDocTitle="The genus Synergus Hartig (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini) in the New World: a complete taxonomic revision with a key to species" masterLastPageNumber="121" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="95" updateTime="1701082448047" updateUser="tatiana">
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<mods:title id="A2A72062B6A65D0C08C26F7813158B1F">The genus Synergus Hartig (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini) in the New World: a complete taxonomic revision with a key to species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6839D0DDC2EFD51F0F66F4D041509DE8">Lobato-Vila, Irene</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="800E9300E75B6E1D66F5C83ECDAF989A">Pujade-Villar, Juli</mods:namePart>
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<heading id="D0E17650955BFF9CFDE5FC1B702AFDCB" bold="true" box="[151,839,926,953]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C16BABF955BFF9CFDE5FC1B702AFDCB" authority="Lobato-Vila &amp; Pujade-Villar, 2019" authorityName="Lobato-Vila &amp; Pujade-Villar" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,839,926,953]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenebrosus">
<emphasis id="B9621D2E955BFF9CFDE5FC1B702AFDCB" bold="true" box="[151,839,926,953]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="B9621D2E955BFF9CFDE5FC1B72FCFDCA" bold="true" box="[151,401,926,953]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Synergus tenebrosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF87BCCD955BFF9CFCEBFC1A702AFDCB" author="Lobato-Vila, I. &amp; Pujade-Villar, J." box="[409,839,926,952]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref103398" refString="Lobato-Vila, I. &amp; Pujade-Villar, J. (2019) Revision of world Ceroptresini (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) with the description of a new genus and five new species. Zootaxa, 4685 (1), 1 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4685.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Lobato-Vila &amp; Pujade-Villar, 2019</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BA9C13C955BFF9CFDE5FC677183FA69" blockId="94.[151,1436,995,1050]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
<taxonomicName id="4C16BABF955BFF9CFDE5FC6770D5FD88" authority="Lobato-Vila &amp; Pujade-Villar in Lobato-Vila et al. (2019)" authorityName="Lobato-Vila &amp; Pujade-Villar in Lobato-Vila" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,952,995,1019]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenebrosus">
<emphasis id="B9621D2E955BFF9CFDE5FC677205FD88" box="[151,360,995,1019]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Synergus tenebrosus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B7ECB61955BFF9CFC1DFC6770D5FD88" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3019422436" box="[367,952,995,1019]" collectionCode="UB" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
Lobato-Vila &amp; Pujade-Villar in Lobato-Vila 
<emphasis id="B9621D2E955BFF9CFE45FC607008FD88" box="[823,869,995,1019]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">et al</emphasis>
. (2019)
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 121 (2): 240. Type material: UB (
<typeStatus id="54AD7F9E955BFF9CFC2AFB8672DBFA69" box="[344,438,1026,1050]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
), 
<materialsCitation id="3B7ECB61955BFF9CFCB5FB867187FA69" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3019422426" box="[455,746,1026,1050]" collectionCode="UB, USNM" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54AD7F9E955BFF9CFCB5FB867145FA69" box="[455,552,1026,1050]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
in 
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and 
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.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30C92B7955BFF9CFDE5FBCC71CDFA11" box="[151,672,1096,1123]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" type="diagnosis">
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<emphasis id="B9621D2E955BFF9CFDE5FBCC7267FA11" bold="true" box="[151,266,1096,1122]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. See Lobato-Vila 
<emphasis id="B9621D2E955BFF9CFCA4FBCD716AFA11" box="[470,519,1096,1122]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">et al</emphasis>
. (2019: 241).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BA9C13C955BFF9CFDB5FBE8708EFAF5" blockId="94.[151,1436,1096,1231]" box="[199,995,1132,1159]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="B9621D2E955BFF9CFDB5FBE87234FAF5" bold="true" box="[199,345,1132,1158]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Distribution</emphasis>
. 
<collectingCountry id="F30181AC955BFF9CFC15FBE872ACFAF5" box="[359,449,1132,1158]" name="Mexico" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Mexico</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="49D20FDE955BFF9CFCBEFBE8715CFAF5" box="[460,561,1132,1158]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
and 
<collectingCountry id="F30181AC955BFF9CFF15FBE871D0FAF5" box="[615,701,1132,1158]" name="Mexico" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">México</collectingCountry>
(Lobato-Vila 
<emphasis id="B9621D2E955BFF9CFE29FBE970E1FAF5" box="[859,908,1132,1158]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">et al</emphasis>
. 2019).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C92B7955BFF9CFDB5FB147381FABC" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BA9C13C955BFF9CFDB5FB147381FABC" blockId="94.[151,1436,1096,1231]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="B9621D2E955BFF9CFDB5FB14724CFAD9" bold="true" box="[199,289,1168,1194]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Biology</emphasis>
. Reared from tuberous galls of an undetermined species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C16BABF955BFF9CFEB4FB147746FAD9" box="[966,1067,1168,1194]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9621D2E955BFF9CFEB4FB147746FAD9" box="[966,1067,1168,1194]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Andricus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on twigs of 
<taxonomicName id="4C16BABF955BFF9CF9C8FB147624FAD9" authorityName="Gillette" authorityYear="1896" box="[1210,1353,1168,1194]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicana">
<emphasis id="B9621D2E955BFF9CF9C8FB147624FAD9" box="[1210,1353,1168,1194]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Q. mexicana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C16BABF955BFF9CF8F3FB147388FABD" baseAuthorityName="Lobato-Vila &amp; Pujade-Villar" baseAuthorityYear="2017" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rugosa">
<emphasis id="B9621D2E955BFF9CF8F3FB147388FABD" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Q. rugosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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