Aceria (Acarina: Eriophyoidea) in Taiwan: five new species and plant abnormalities caused by sixteen species
Author
Huang, Kun-Wei
text
Zootaxa
2008
1829
1
30
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.183169
5f49a743-b36b-4fbf-95bb-eda0458bc402
1175-5326
183169
Aceria spicati
(
Stebbins, 1909
)
(Photos 8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
Eriophyes spicati
Stebbins, 1909
: 43
Eriophyes parallelus
Hodgkiss, 1913:422
; 1930: 40, pl. 13
Aceria spicata
Davis, 1965
: 205
, fig. 5 (deutogyne of
Aceria spicati
(Stebbins, 1909))
;
Huang, 1995
: 12
, fig.
1
Female
: (n=5) Body worm-like, 158 long; prodorsal shield 22 long, 40 wide, anterior lobe present; prodorsal shield smooth; scapular tubercles set at prodorsal shield rear margin, setae (
sc
) 22 long, directed backward,
sct-sct
21 apart; leg segments normal, foretibial seta (
1'
) set at half, 5 long; 1st coxal setae (
1b
) 3 long,
1bt-1bt
8 apart, 2nd coxal setae (
1a
) 15 long,
1at-1at
11 apart, 3rd coxal setae (
2a
) 20 long,
2at-2at
22 apart; solenidion ending as knob; empodium simple, 4-rayed.
Opisthosoma: with about 58 microtuberculate rings; first 3 rings 5 long; lateral setae (
c2
) 21 long,
c2t-c
2t
36 apart,
c
2t
\dt
41,
c2t-dt
20; 1st ventral setae (
d
) 43 long,
dt-dt
38 apart,
dt\et
37,
dt-et
25; 2nd ventral setae (
e
) 10 long,
et-et
16 apart,
et\ft
43,
et-ft
41; 3rd ventral setae (
f
) 13 long,
ft-ft
17 apart; setae
h1
present.
Coverflap: 16 wide, 12 long, with about 10 longitudinal lines, genital setae (
3a
) 8 long,
3at-3at
14 apart.
PHOTO 8.
Galls on upper leaf surface of
Acer morrisonense
caused by
Vasates
sp
.
Male
: not seen.
Specimens examined:
2 females
, Tengchih, Kaohsiung,
22-Jul.-1993
, Huang & Wang; ex.
Acer morrisonense
Hayata (Aceraceae)
;
2 females
, Maolin, Kaohsiung,
28-Apr.-1998
, K. W. Huang; ex.
Acer morrisonense
Hayata (Aceraceae)
;
3 females
, Hoping, Taichung,
30-Apr.-2004
, K. W. Huang, ex.
Acer morrisonense
Hayata (Aceraceae)
.
4 females
, Hoping, Taichung, K. W. Huang, ex.
Acer morrisonense
Hayata
;
3 females
, ex.
Acer kawakamii
Koidzumi (Aceraceae)
.
PHOTO 9.
Erinea on lower leaf surface of
Acer morrisonense
caused by
Aceria spicati
(
Stebbins, 1909
)
.
PHOTO 10.
Aceria spicati
(
Stebbins, 1909
)
in erineum of
Acer morrisonense
.
PHOTO 11.
Galls on upper leaf surface of
Acer kawakamii
caused by
Vasates
sp.
PHOTO 12.
Erinea on lower leaf surface of
Acer kawakamii
caused by
Aceria spicati
(
Stebbins, 1909
)
.
Relation to host:
Makes erineum on the lower surface of leaves.
Distribution
:
USA
,
Taiwan
.
Note
: This species was found associated with one species of
Vas a te s
Shimer, 1869
on the same host plant of
Acer kawakamii
Koidzumi (1911)
. The latter species makes pouch galls on the upper surface of leaves. On some leaves, the erineum on the lower surface and the gall on the upper surface occurred simultaneously.