Revision of the New World leafhopper tribe Faltalini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) and the evolution of brachyptery
Author
Zahniser, James N.
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-04-13
4954
1
1
160
journal article
7262
10.11646/zootaxa.4954.1.1
64eab05b-4539-4be2-bb06-7af4369949e0
1175-5326
4690775
A8D2AA60-562C-4F98-8000-D792F1E40C87
Kramerana hypera
Blocker & Fang
(
Figs. 49A
3
,
49B
3
,
51H
1
,
53
)
Kramerana hypera
Blocker & Fang, 1992: 344–345
[original description, illustration, morphology];
Zahniser & Webb, 2004: 671
[morphology];
Zanol, 2008: 45
[catalogue];
Zahniser, 2007
[online catalogue];
Freytag & Gaiani, 2017
[online catalogue]
Diagnosis.
K. hypera
can be distinguished from other species in the genus by its size (male 4.0 mm), aedeagus with broad base and with narrow shaft arising posterodorsally from base, pygofer with distinct posteroventral tooth, aedeagus apex with short flanges arising from posterior side or laterally, aedeagus posteroventral corner not distinctly angled or projecting and with irregular teeth, ventral margin of aedeagus distinctly constricted caudad of anteroventral corner, and gonopore subapical on anterior side.
Material examined.
Holotype
♂
examined [
SEMC
].
Distribution.
K. hypera
is known from
Peru
(
Junín
Dept.), collected at
3260m
elevation.
Remarks.
K. hypera
is very similar to
K. junina
, but
K. hypera
is larger in size and possesses some differences in the male genitalia. The aedeagus of the
holotype
of
K. hypera
(
Fig. 51H
1
) was imaged directly next to that of a specimen of
K. junina
(
Fig. 51H
2
), showing the differences between the two—that of
K. hypera
larger in size, with ventral margin more distinctly emarginate (not well-figured by
Blocker & Fang 1992
), and posteroventral margin with minute teeth. Also, as noted by
Zahniser & Webb (2004)
, the style apophysis of
K. hypera
is longer, extending well beyond the apex of the connective stem.