Occurrence and distribution of Pseudoscalibregma and Scalibregma (Annelida, Scalibregmatidae) in the deep Nordic Seas, with the description of Scalibregma hanseni n. sp.
Author
Bakken, Torkild
Author
Oug, Eivind
Author
Kongsrud, Jon Anders
text
Zootaxa
2014
3753
2
101
117
journal article
46760
10.11646/zootaxa.3753.2.1
030a6e34-011e-4305-b7ef-67361bc24d09
1175-5326
225662
42BA9ED6-75D6-42A2-9D1C-9BAD17B5E9C5
ScalIbregma abyssorum
Hansen, 1879
, nomen dubium
Scalibregma
(?)
abyssorum
Hansen, 1879
: 6
–7, pl. V, figs
1–6.—1882
: 34–35.
Scalibregma abyssorum
.
—
Furreg 1925
: 170
.
Scalibregma inflatum
.—
Støp-Bowitz 1945
: 70
–71.
Material examined
. The Norwegian North-Atlantic Expedition
1876–1878
, Norwegian continental shelf break, Sta. 18,
62°44'N
1°48'E
,
753 m
,
holotype
of
Scalibregma abyssorum
(
ZMBN
2274).
Remarks
. The description of
Scalibregma abyssorum
was based on one incomplete specimen (
Hansen 1879
;
1882
). The species was stated to have three segments with gills, a squarish prostomium without lateral processes, anterior segments with no dorsal annulation, and furcate chaetae in neuropodia only. One incomplete specimen labelled as original material is kept in the collections of the University Museum of Bergen.
Støp-Bowitz (1945)
examined the specimen and noted that it had four pairs of branchiae and a prostomium with frontal horns. The branchiae were situated on chaetigers 2–5, as in
S. inflatum
. He concluded that it referred to a small specimen of
S. inflatum
. The examination of the specimen in the present study supports the observations by
Støp-Bowitz (1945)
. The specimen is damaged, broken after chaetiger 13, and has lost parapodia on the right side. Bushy gills are present on chaetigers 2–5. The specimen, however, differs in several respects from the description and figures given by
Hansen (1879
,
1882
), for instance in the dorsal annulation of segments, the development of prostomial frontal horns, and the number of gills. It may therefore be suspected that the deposited specimen is not the one
Hansen (1879
;
1882
) used for his species description. The species is here considered indeterminable.