Taxonomic revision of the species of Stenothemus from Southwest China (Coleoptera, Cantharidae), with the descriptions of five new species
Author
Yang, Yuxia
Author
Ge, Shujuan
Author
Yang, Xingke
Author
Liu, Haoyu
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2021
2021-06-25
757
1
1
36
http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.757.1409
journal article
5961
10.5852/ejt.2021.757.1409
6c11804f-a747-4514-b764-8e068ddf0f16
2118-9773
5033100
171E0461-2EFC-4E53-8FC3-D902A1AE26DA
Stenothemus singularicollis
(Pic, 1933)
comb. nov.
Figs 5D‒E
,
7C
,
12A
Podabrinus singularicollis
Pic, 1933a: 5
.
Stenothemus melleus
Švihla, 2005: 103
, fig. 71.
syn. nov.
Pseudoabsidia singularicollis
–
Wittmer 1969: 128
.
Athemellus singularicollis
–
Wittmer 1972: 124
.
Lycocerus singularicollis
–
Kazantsev & Brancucci 2007: 253
.
Material examined
Holotype
of
Podabrinus singularicollis
CHINA
•
♀
; [p] “Kina // S. Kansu”, “Sven Hedins // Exp. Ctr. Asien // Dr Hummel”, [h] “
Podabrinus
//
singularicollis
// n. sp.”, [p] “HOLOTYUS”, [h-p] “
Stenothemus
//
singularicollis
(Pic)
// det.
Y. X. Yang
, 2009”;
NHMH
.
Holotype
of
Stenothemus melleus
CHINA
•
♂
; [p] “China:
Sichuan Prov.
// Quingchenghou mts.
1500 m
//
70 km
W Chengdu
,
15.‒22.x.
//
S. Murzin
lgt. 2004”, [p] “HOLOTYUS //
Stenothemus
//
melleus
sp. nov.
//
V. Švihla
det. 2005”;
NMPC
.
Additional material
CHINA
‒
Gansu
•
1 ♂
;
Tianshui
,
Naiji
,
Guanyin
;
12 Sep. 2020
;
J. Li
leg.;
MHBU
. ‒
Shaanxi
•
1 ♂
; “
China
,
Shaan Xi
,
Qin Ling Mountain
,
Hou Zhen Zi
,
33.8463° N
,
107.8333° E
,
1350 m
,
26 Aug. 2013
,
Ruan
leg.”;
IZAS
•
2 ♂♂
,
1 ♀
;
Hanzhong
,
Mianxian
,
Miaoping
;
7 Oct. 2020
;
J. Li
leg.;
MHBU
•
8 ♂♂
,
1 ♀
;
Hanzhong
,
Lueyang
,
Wulongdong
;
11 Oct. 2020
;
J. Li
leg.;
MHBU
•
1 ♀
;
Hanzhong
,
Liuba
,
Huoshaodian
;
4 Oct. 2020
;
J. Li
leg.;
MHBU
.
Descriptive notes
Body length (both sexes): 8.5‒12.0 mm; width:
1.8‒2.5 mm
.
Female
ABDOMINAL STERNITE VIII (
Fig. 7C
). Moderately narrowed posteriorly, lateroapical angles obtusely rounded, posterior margin widely and roundly emarginate in middle and feebly sinuate on both sides,
behind the notch with a membrane which is sclerotized and triangularly bilobed at apex.
INTERNAL ORGAN OF REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM (
Fig. 12A
). Vagina stout, with median oviduct situated at ventroapical part, vagina abruptly narrowed in apical part and extended into a short duct which diverticulum and spermathecal duct are arising from; diverticulum extremely long, about 0.58 times adult body length, evenly thinned apically, slender tube-shaped and spiral; spermathecal duct long but much shorter than diverticulum; spermatheca slender tube-shaped and spiral, thinner than spermathecal duct and nearly as long as diverticulum, with basal part extended into a short tube, where accessory gland opens. Accessory gland thin in basal part, and the remainder moderately thin, much shorter than spermatheca.
Distribution
China
(
Gansu
,
Sichuan
,
Shaanxi
). New record for
Shaanxi Province
.
Remarks
Having examined the
holotypes
of
Podabrinus singularicollis
(
Fig. 5D
) and
Stenothemus melleus
(
Fig. 5E
), as well as a large series of additional specimens available, we are unable to find differences justifying their separation, which has led us to consider all the examined specimens to be conspecific. Therefore, we suggest the latter species should be synonymized with the former, which should be called
S. singularicollis
according to the structure of the aedeagus and simple claws. Additionally, the female reproductive system and abdominal sternite VIII of this species are described for the first time.