The Brazilian Goblin Spiders Of The New Genus Predatoroonops (Araneae: Oonopidae)
Author
Brescovit, Antonio D.
Author
Bonaldo, Alexandre B.
Author
Santos, Adalberto J.
Author
Ott, Ricardo
Author
Rheims, Cristina A.
text
Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
2012
2012-06-21
2012
370
1
68
http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/766.1
journal article
7677
10.1206/766.1
24718fff-d17f-44d0-a13e-98bd95596e20
0003-0090
4611317
Predatoroonops peterhalli
Brescovit, Rheims, and Santos
,
new species
Figures 3–4
,
9
,
26
,
362–396
; map 1
TYPES: Male
holotype
and female
paratype
from Condomínio Trensurb, 23
°
339S, 46
°
559600W, Itapevi,
São Paulo
,
Brazil
(
Nov. 01, 2000
, V. Onofrio and D.M. Battesti) deposited in IBSP 124233 (PBI_OON 11206).
ETYMOLOGY: The specific name is a patronym in honor of the late Kevin Peter Hall (1955–1991), who played the Predator creature in the movie.
DIAGNOSIS: Males of
Predatoroonops peterhalli
differ from those of the remaining species by the subdistal apophysis long and slender, with flattened and sulcated apex on the chelicerae (fig. 26). Females can be easily distinguished from those of the remaining species by the epigynum with globose posterior receptaculum, apodema plate coiled at base, with a short anterior projection (figs. 395–396).
MALE (PBI_OON_0011206): Total length 1.80. Carapace 0.80 long, 0.55 wide. ALE 0.10, PLE 0.10, PME 0.12, ALE-ALE 0.06. Carapace pale orange, with brown stripe along the margin of pars cephalica, anterolateral corners with slightly sclerotized triangular projections (figs. 371–372). Sternum, chelicerae, endites, and labium yellow. Clypeus with very small needlelike setae (fig. 26). Chelicerae anterior face without median and subdistal furrow, subdistal apophysis long, slender, and sinuous, distal apophysis short; condylar projection absent (fig. 26). Abdomen dorsum white. Legs yellow, femur I 0.65 long. Leg spination: femur: I–II v1-2-2; III– IV d1-0-1; tibia I v2-2-2-2-2, II v2-2-2-2-2, III d0-1-0; p0-1-1; v0-1-2; r0-0-1, IV d0-1-0; v0-1- 2; r0-1-1; metatarsus I v2-2-2-2, II v2-2-2-2, III d0-0-1; v1-0-2; r1-1-0, IV d0-0-1; p0-1-0; v0-1-2; r1-1-0. Male palp proximal segments yellow; cymbium and bulb yellow, with distal area elongated, with laminar hyaline process and slender hyaline process short, twisted (figs. 364–365, 376–378).
FEMALE (PBI_OON_0011206): Total length 2.10. Carapace 0.85 long, 0.70 wide. ALE 0.12, PLE 0.12, PME 0.14, ALE.ALE 0.06. Carapace without any pattern. Abdomen dorsum pale white. Legs yellow, femur I 0.70. Leg spination: femur: I, II v1-2-2; III d0-1-1; IV d1-0-1; tibia I v2-2-2-2-2, II v2-2- 2-2-2, III d0-1-0; p0-1-1; v0-0-2; r0-1-1, IV d0-1-0; p0-1-1; v0-1-2; r0-0-1; metatarsus I v2-2-2-2, II v2-2-2-2, III v0-1-2; r0-1-1, IV d0-1-1; p0-1-1; v0-1-2; r0-1-1. Internal genitalia with large anterior receptaculum and posterior receptaculum globose, with a short anterior projection; apodema plate long, slender, coiled at base, with small, rounded apodema process (figs. 387–390, 394–395).
OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED:
BRAZIL
:
São Paulo
:
Itapevi
,
Condomínio Trensurb
, 23
°
339S, 46
°
559600W, (
IBSP 124235
,
PBI
_OON 11205),
1♀
; (
AMNH
,
PBI
11608)
,
18
1♀
; (
IBSP 160853
,
PBI
_OON 11207)
,
18
2♀
; (
IBSP 160854
,
PBI
_OON 11851)
,
2♀
; all collected with pitfall traps in
Dec. 2000
by V. Onofrio and D.M. Battesti;
São Paulo
,
Campus
IBSP
,
Horto Oswaldo Cruz
, 46
°
439W, 23
°
339S (
D.F. Candiani
,
IBSP 42172–42173
,
PBI
_OON 10978,
10980
), 28
;
São Paulo
,
Campus
da USP,
Mata
do CUASO, 46
°
439W, 23
°
339S,
Aug. 16–23, 1999
(
IBSP 42183
,
PBI
_OON 10979), 18; (
IBSP 42188
,
PBI
_OON 11214)
,
18; (
IBSP 42152
,
PBI
_OON 11204)
,
18; (
IBSP 42193
,
PBI
_OON 11061)
,
18
2♀
; (
IBSP 42174
,
PBI
_OON 11064)
,
18; (
IBSP 42195
,
PBI
_OON 11062)
,
18; (
IBSP 59270
,
PBI
_OON 11065)
,
18; (
IBSP 66859
,
PBI
_OON 11063)
, 18; all collected with pitfalls by D.F. Candiani;
São Paulo
,
Parque Burle Marx
, 23
°
359S, 46
°
399W,
pitfall
,
Mar. 18–23, 2005
(
A. Bagio
,
IBSP 59271
,
PBI
_OON 11208),
1♀
;
São Paulo
,
Parque Estadual do Jaragua´
, 23
°
279 330S, 46
°
469 020W (
IBSP 136557–136563
,
PBI
_
OON 11038–11143
), 28
5♀
; (
IBSP 136565
,
PBI
_OON 11145)
,
18; (
IBSP 136567
;
PBI
_OON 11142)
,
1♀
, all collected wit pitfalls by Equipe Biota;
Santo Andre´
,
Reserva Biológica de Paranapiacaba
, 23
°
469000–23
°
479100S, 46
°
189200–46
°
200400W,
pitfall
,
May 17, 2007
(
M. Uehara-Prado
,
IBSP 91423
,
PBI
_OON 11209), 18
;
São José do Barreiro
,
Parque Nacional da Serra da Bocaina
, 22
°
38 S, 44
°
349 W,
pitfall
,
Apr.28–May 03, 2002
(
Equipe Biota
,
IBSP 68550
,
PBI
_OON 11210), 18
1♀
;
Salesópolis
,
Estação Ecológica de Boracéia
, 23
°
39908.30S, 45
°
53948.90W,
pitfalls
,
May 18–24, 2001
, (
IBSP 91410–91412
,
PBI
_OON 11211,
11213
,
11187
;
IBSP 91414
,
PBI
_OON 11188;
IBSP 9417
,
PBI
_OON 11212;
IBSP 136487–136500
,
PBI
_
OON 11189–11192
), 48
5♀
, all collected by
M. Uehara-Prado
;
Caucaia do Alto
,
Reserva do Morro Grande
, 23
°
399–23
°
489S, 47
°
019–46
°
559W,
pitfall
,
Mar. 7–27, 2003
(
IBSP 136568–136577
,
PBI
_
OON 11133–11139
,
11146–11148
), 108, all collected by
Equipe Biota.
DISTRIBUTION: Known only from the state of
São Paulo
,
Brazil
(map 1).