Revision of the Fedrizziidae (Acari: Mesostigmata: Fedrizzioidea)
Author
Seeman, Owen D.
text
Zootaxa
2007
1480
1
55
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.176844
5f0a6525-b5fd-48b5-a7f9-18bbfda18521
1175-5326
176844
Neofedrizzia helenae
Seeman
sp. nov.
(
Figs 5–8
,
41–43
)
Type
specimens.
Holotype
, F,
AUSTRALIA
: Queensland:
Atherton Tableland, Curtain Fig,
27.i.1996
, O. Seeman, on passalid
M. australasicus
(S74146).
Paratypes
,
Atherton Tableland:
2 F, 2 M, Curtain Fig,
6.iv.1995
, D. E. Walter (S74147-50); 2 F, 2 M, Gadgarra,
7.iv.95
, D. E. Walter (
S74151
-54); F, M, Mt Baldy,
8.iv.1995
, D. E. Walter (S74155-56); F, 2 M, same data as
holotype
(
S74157
-60); F, M, Road to Mt Bartle- Frere,
28.i.1996
, O. Seeman (S74161-62); F, M,
9 km
S Ravenshoe,
28.i.1996
, O. Seeman (
S74162
-63); F, M, Wright’s Ck,
28.i.1996
, O. Seeman (S74164-65). All from
M. australasicus
and deposited in QM. M, same data as
holotype
, deposited in
ANIC
.
Other specimens.
M, Atherton Tableland,
28.iii.1945
, D. L. Collis, on
Megisthanus
sp. (N1952363). In
SAMA
. 3 F, 4 M, Queensland, Eubenangee near Innisfail,
11.xii.1945
, J. C. Brooks, on passalid (N1952453- N1952359). In
SAMA
.
FIGURES 41–43.
Neofedrizzia helenae
sp. nov.
41
, venter of female;
42
, venter of male; 43, chelicera. Scale bar = 200 for
41, 42
; 20 for
43
.
Diagnosis.
Both sexes:
idiosoma 1450
–1550 long; anterior hyaline projection does not extend past CxI; exopodal patterning between CxII–III striped; pedofossae III present, IV absent; seta
h1
with 5–6 barbs; distal spine-like process on palp femur minute; one non-filamentous excrescence ribbon-like, the other a short serrated blade; femur III and IV with large lamellae. Female: sternal shield reticulated; seta
st1
68–70, a little shorter than base of tritosternum; setae
st2
54–66,
st
3
18–30,
st4
5–6 long; sternogynial shield smooth, anterior margin straight. Male: tetartosternum absent, presternal processes articulated with sternoventral shield, membranous, asymmetrical, the left process a little larger than the right, tips separate from each other; sternoventral shield (anterior of genital opening) smooth; seta
st1
38–39 long; genital opening placed between CxII– III, flanked by 20–28 pores.
Description. Female:
Idiosoma
1450
–1520 long, 1080–1130 wide, anterior hyaline projection with 1 pair barbed setae 86–90 long. Tritosternum base 88–90 long, 38–43 wide. Tetartosternum and sternal shield reticulate; tetartosternum crown-shaped;
st1
barbed, 68–70 long;
st2
barbed, 54–66 long;
st
3
18–30 long,
st4
5–6 long. Sternogynial shield 146–156 long, 150–164 wide, smooth, numerous pores flank shield. Ventral shield lineate, lightly reticulate medially; 1 pair of large semi-circular pores posteromedially of Cx IV, 1 pair of eyelike pores, ca. 25 pairs of small round pores, and ca. 15 pairs of small (<5 long) setae. Ventrianal shield 290– 330 long, 640–710 wide, with lineate reticulation, paranal setae 102–108 long, other setae minute; anterolateral corner of ventrianal shield not fused with ventral shield. Marginal shields with lineate reticulation. Pedofossae III and CxIV-marginal suture present.
Legs.
TrI with seta
pv1
slightly thicker than seta
av1
. FeI with seta
pv3
longer and thicker than setae
pv1
and
pv2
. FeII with ventral lamella, seta
ad1
barbed and thickened. GeII with seta
ad3
and
pd3
short, slightly thickened. FeIII with lamella, expanded distal to
av1
, seta
pv1
spine-like. GeIII with seta
pd2
spine-like. FeIV with lamella, expanded distal to
av1
, seta
pv1
thick, spine-like, seta
ad2
setiform, seta
pd
2
in line with seta
ad2
. TaII–IV with seta
av2
spine-like, shorter than seta
av3
. Legs II–IV with setiform
ad
and
pd
setae.
Gnathosoma
.
Seta
h1
curved, with 5–6 large barbs, 76–89 long, distance between
h1–h
1
13–15;
h2
barbed 60–65 long;
h3
minute, posterolaterad
h2
; palpcoxal seta 27 long. Corniculi not on tubercles. Palp, seta
av1
on trochanter with many small barbs, seta
av2
with a few small barbs. Chelicera, fixed digit 248–250 long, movable digit 62–65 long; fixed digit with 2 large and 1 minute subapical tooth; excrescences consist of a large brush-like process, a short serrated blade, and a ribbon-like process with a crenate margin that extends well beyond the end of the chelicerae.
Male:
Idiosoma 1480
–1550 long, 1110–1150 wide. Tritosternum base broad, 101–113 long, 98–108 wide. Presternal processes membranous, triangular, asymmetrical, left process larger than right. Sternal shield anterior of male genital opening smooth. Seta
st1
smooth, 38–39 long. Genital opening 78–83 long, 87–93 wide, with 20–28 large pores laterad the opening. Large lamellae on Cx I. Seta
h3
posterolaterad
h1
, anterior
h2
.
Remarks.
This species is the largest
Fedrizziidae
and occurs in northern Queensland on
M. australasicus
. Apart from its size, this species is also distinguished by the males’ membranous presternal processes, but in many slides the presternal processes fold over the sternal shield and are difficult to see. The male specimen from Womersley’s collection (N1952363) was originally considered as
N
.
gayi
; the remainder of Womersley’s collections (N1952453-N1952359) were included with
N. tragardhi
.
Etymology.
It is a pleasure to name this species for my partner, the lovely Helen Nahrung.