New Orthalicidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) from Venezuelan Guayana: unravelling secrets from the Lost World
Author
Breure, Abraham S. H.
text
Zootaxa
2009
2065
25
50
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.186920
695e995e-3a9a-41b8-bafa-ed8366b37ef4
1175-5326
186920
Drymaeus (Drymaeus) extraneus
(
Haas, 1955
)
(
Fig. 8
A─C)
Bulimulus (Lissoacme) extraneus
Haas, 1955
: 382
, fig. 82.
Type
locality:
Venezuela
, State of Bolívar, northwest part of Chimantá massif, summit of Apacara tepui, ca.
2100 m
;
holotype
FMNH 49736.
Drymaeus (Drymaeus) griffini
Haas, 1955
: 383
, fig. 83.
Type
locality:
Venezuela
, State of Bolívar, Chimantá massif, western side of Abacapa tepui, drainage of Río Abacapa, ca.
1300 m
;
holotype
FMNH 49734. New synonymy.
Material.
Venezuela
, Estado Bolívar, northwest part of Chimantá massif, summit of Apacará-tepui,
2100 m
, J.A. Steyermark leg., 20─
22.vi.1953
(
FMNH
49736/
holotype
); Ibidem, along trail between Río Tirica and lower summit camp,
1800 m
, J.A. Steyermark & J.J. Wurdack leg.,
26.ii.1955
(
FMNH
52444/
1 juv.
paratype
); Idem, west side of Abacapá-tepui,
1189 m
, J.A. Steyermark & C. Griffin leg.,
13.iv.1953
(
FMNH
49734/1). Shell dimensions are given
Table 1
.
Remarks.
Upon restudying the
type
material, also in the context of the material from Cerro de la Neblina, I have come to the conclusion that this species belongs to what I would like to call the
Drymaeus (D.) steyermarki
-group; see discussion below.
D. (D.) extraneus
resembles in shell shape most closely
D. (D.) rex
, but it is smaller, with the aperture less broad. The
type
specimens are unicoloured.
D. griffini
—occurring on the same massif—proves to be synonymous; the name
extraneus
has page priority. The
holotype
of
griffini
is immature, but shows that also a banded colour pattern is possible in this taxon. The original label of
D. griffini
reads “
Venezuela
Botanical Expedition, 1953, Camp 33900, drainage of Rio Abacapá, western side Abacapátepui”. I have been unable to obtain more information from field notes made during the expedition.