The apterous endemic genus Omphra Dejean (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Helluonini) of the Indian subcontinent: taxonomy with notes on habits and distributional patterns
Author
Raj, Shiju T.
Post Graduate and Research Department of Zoology The New College, Royapettah Chennai- 670014, Tamil Nadu, INDIA
shijutraj@gmail.com
Author
Sabu, Thomas K.
Litter Entomology Research Unit Post Graduate and Research Department of Zoology St. Joseph’s College, Devagiri Calicut- 673008, Kerala, INDIA
sabukthomas@gmail.com
Author
Danyang, Zhao
Zhao Danyang Department of Entomology College of Natural Resources and Environment South China Agricultural University, Wushan Guangzhou- 510640, CHINA
text
Insecta Mundi
2012
2012-02-29
2012
206
1
15
journal article
7452
10.5281/zenodo.4670934
0c820dc3-bd71-4eba-902e-59bd37283060
1942-1354
4670934
Omphra rotundicollis
Chaudoir, 1872
Figures 7
,
9
,
14
Omphra rotundicollis
Chaudoir, 1872: 140
;
Andrewes 1930: 237
;
Csiki 1932: 1578
;
Lorenz 2005: 511
;
Zhao et al. 2008: 369
.
Description. Color.
Dorsal side black, ventral side brownish red; labrum, mentum and legs brownish red. Dorsal and ventral body setae grey.
Head.
Labrum transversely not extended; clypeus 2-6 setose. Mentum round in shape, median tooth with 2 setae, base of mentum with 3 setae. Last maxillary and labial palpomere dilated. Last antennomere elongate oval.
Pronotum.
Strongly convex, not rounded or wholly rounded, widest in middle or apical one-third. Lateral margins weakly sinuate in front of posterior angles, base weakly emarginate laterally.
Scutellum
. Densely or sparsely punctated.
Elytra.
Not oval, widest after middle; humerus not pronounced; intervals weakly convex. Apex obliquely truncate, without emargination.
Genitalia.
Male: Apical lamella wide or narrow; pointed or rounded at apex. Female: Stylomere 1 without setae at apical rim; stylomere 2 with two setae at ventro-lateral margin.
Measurements. Male (n=7),
TL = 14.0 and 17.0, TW = 5.0 and 5.7, PL = 3.2 and 3.7, PW = 3.9 and 4.5, EL = 8.0 and 10.0.
Female (n=3),
TL = 15.0 and 18.0, TW = 5.5 and 6.0, PL = 3.5 and 3.8, PW = 4.1 and 4.7, EL = 8.0 and 10.0.
Specimens examined (n=110).
Holotype
.
INDIA
:
Eastern
India,
Coll. Chaudoir
ex coll.
Dejean
,
1 female
(
MNHN
).
Madura
,
Zolyndicottes
, ex. coll.
Courgouin
, det.
H.E. Andrewes
,
1 male
; Sco. Ent. Belg.,
Coll. Putzeys
, det.
H.E. Andrewes
, 1 sex undetermined.
INDIA
:
Bengale
,
Coromandel
,
Genji
,
Coll on Le Moult
,
Natuaraliste
,
Paris
,
Coll. M
,
8 males
,
2 females
, 2 sex undetermined;
Coromandel
,
Genji
, 6-8, 1903,
R.P. Autemard
,
4 males
,
3 females
, 1 sex undetermined;
Coromandel
,
Genji
,
Coll on Le Moult
,
Natuaraliste
,
Paris
,
Coll. M
,
3 males
,
1 female
;
Tamil Nadu
,
Trichinopoly
[=Thiruchirapally], 1905,
Leg. R.P. du Breuil
,
37 males
,
21 females
, 18 sex undetermined;
Trichinopoly, R.P
. Castels, 1905,
2 males
;
Shanbaganur
,
Coll on Le Moult
,
Naturaliste
,
Paris
,
Coll. M
,
1 female
;
St. Thomas Mount
,
XII-1950
,
P. Susai Narhan
I.G. 17816,
1 male
,
1 female
;
Madurai
, unknown collector,
1 male
;
Madurai
,
Collection E. Rousseau
, 1 sex undetermined (
ISNB
).
Distribution.
India
.
Remarks.
Omphra rotundicollis
is most similar to
O
.
hirta
with grey colored body setae and pointed elytral apex. The less pronounced elytral humerus distinguishes it from
O
.
hirta
.