More cautionary tales: family, generic and species synonymies of recently published taxa of ghost and mud shrimps (Decapoda: Axiidea and Gebiidea)
Author
Dworschak, Peter C.
Author
Poore, Gary C. B.
text
Zootaxa
2018
2018-03-13
4394
1
61
76
journal article
30533
10.11646/zootaxa.4394.1.3
30f97048-a3c2-4cdf-a525-7ac1070ca9dc
1175-5326
1196962
3833A0D9-64E0-4BF3-84AF-5B01C7C24AD0
Paracalliax bollorei
de Saint Laurent, 1979
(
Fig. 5
)
Paracalliax bollorei
de Saint Laurent, 1979: 1396
.—de
Saint Laurent & LeLoeuff 1979
: 86
–89, figs 26–28.—Sakai 2005: 216.—
Sakai 2011
: 515
.
Paracalliax stenophthalmus
Sakai, Türkay,
Beuck & FreiWald, 2015
: 130
–131, figs 8, 9.
Syn. nov.
Material
examined.
Holotype
of
Paracalliax bollorei
, Banc d’Arguin
,
Mauritania
,
20–100 m
,
MNHN
IU-2014- 22948
(Th404) (female,
21 mm
).
Holotype
of
P. stenophthalmus
,
southern Banc d’Arguin
(stn GeoB 14847-1)
19°51.143′N
,
17°15.816′W
,
369 m
,
SMF
44114 (female,
13.6 mm
, lacking major cheliped).
Remarks
.
Sakai
et al.
(2015b)
mentioned that
Paracalliax stenophthalmus
differs from
P. bollorei
because “1) the eyestalks are elongate, circular in cross section and narrowly triangular anteriorly, slightly overreaching the distal margin of the proximal segment of the A1 peduncle (vs. in
Paracalliax bollorei
, the eyestalks are elongate, but flattened and rounded anteriorly, and are distinctly shorter than the distal margin of the proximal segment of the A1 peduncle); 2) the A1 peduncle reaches the proximal third of the distal segment of the A2 peduncle (vs. the A1 peduncle being almost as long as the A2 peduncle) ...”
Study of the holotype of
P. stenophthalmus
shows that the eyestalks are not narrowly triangular anteriorly and are distinctly shorter that the proximal segment of the antenna (
Fig. 5A
). Both species have been reported from the same locality, the Banc d’Arguin, off Mauritania. As there exists no evident difference from
P. bollorei
,
P. stenophthalmus
is synonymised with the former species.
The species epithet “
stenophthalmus
” as a Greek Latinised name ending in -ophthalmus, -a, -um is an adjective (Kottelat 2012). The gender of
Paracalliax
is feminine, the combination should therefore be corrected to “
Paracalliax stenophthalma
”.