Revisions and key to the Vernonieae (Compositae) of Thailand
Author
Bunwong, Sukhonthip
Maejo University Phrae Campus, Mae Sai, Rong Kwang, Phrae 54140, Thailand
Author
Chantaranothai, Pranom
Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand
Author
Keeley, Sterling C.
Department of Botany, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI 96816 USA
text
PhytoKeys
2014
2014-05-13
37
25
101
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.37.6499
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.37.6499
1314-2003-37-25
FFE8FFACFF84FFA95573FFFECD03F742
576215
Acilepis chiangdaoensis (H.Koyama) H.Rob. & Skvarla, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 122(2): 140. 2009.
Vernonia chiangdaoensis
H.Koyama, Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo, Ser. B 31(2): 69. 2005.
Type.
Thailand, Chiang Mai, Doi Chiangdao,
M. Tagawa, K. Iwatsuki & N. Fukuoka
T-4038 (holotype: KYO!).
Description.
Perennial herbs, 1-2 m tall. Stems erect, conspicuously ribbed, villose. Leaves 10-30 by 4-10 cm, lanceolate, margin serrate, apex acuminate, base attenuate, subcoriaceous, upper surface scabrous and without glands; lower surface scabrous with whip-shaped hairs, cylindrical hairs and capitate glands; lateral veins 7-10-paired; petioles up to 3 cm long. Capitulescences terminal, paniculate. Capitula campanulate, 10-12 mm long, pedunculate. Receptacle flat, 2-2.5 mm in diam., pubescent. Involucres campanulate in 4-5 series, 8-10 mm long, scarious.Phyllaries imbricate, green or purple apically, margin piliferous, outer surface villose, glands capitate; the outer and the middle ones lanceolate, apex spinose; the inner lanceolate to oblong, apex acuminate. Florets 10-15, narrowly funnelform, purple or white, glandular; corolla tubes 4-5 mm long; corolla lobes 2.5-3 mm long. Anthers 2.5-2.8 mm long, apical appendage acute, base obtuse. Styles purple, 4.5-6 mm long, branches 2.5-3 mm long. Achenes subterete, 2.5-3.5 mm long, 10-ribbed, pubescent with twin hairs and capitate glands. Pappus bristles, the inner ones 6-6.5 mm.
Distribution.
Thailand. Endemic.
Specimens examined.
Thailand. Chiang Mai, Chiangdao wildlife sanctuary,
19°26.08'N
,
98°53.76'E
,
S
. Bunwong
77 (KKU, US); Doi Chiangdao, 3 Jan 1966,
M. Tagawa, K. Iwatsuki & N. Fukuoka
T-4038 (KYO); Chiang Mai, Doi Sutep national park, 22 Dec 1989,
J.F. Maxwell
89-1585 (CMU, L); Chiang Mai, Maerim,
W. Nanakorn et al.
10191 (QBG); Wang Tao,
Th.
Sorensen
, K. Larsen & B. Hansen
1073 (BKF, C, K).
Ecology.
Mixed deciduous or pine-oak forest, alt. 600-800 m; flowering December to February.
Diagnostic characters.
Large leaves and scarious spinose apical phyllaries.
Vernacular name.
Dok See Pa (ดอกสีป่า), DoK Doi Pa (ดอกดอยป่า).