A review of the wasp mimicking spider genus Coenoptychus Simon, 1885 (Araneae: Corinnidae: Castianeirinae)
Author
Paul, Jimmy
Author
Sankaran, Pradeep M.
Author
Sebastian, Pothalil A.
Author
Joseph, Mathew M.
text
Zootaxa
2018
2018-04-20
4413
1
163
172
journal article
30225
10.11646/zootaxa.4413.1.6
5c15b6b5-6e7f-4123-aa5e-b1de4fae06b8
1175-5326
1221984
EED9AB62-B396-41F6-B294-AE965BA055B0
Coenoptychus tropicalis
(
Haddad, 2004
)
comb. nov.
Graptartia tropicalis
Haddad, 2004
: 78
, figs 3, 6, 9, 12, 14‒16, 29‒33 (
Holotype
♀
:
TANZANIA
:
Kyela
(garden), leg.
R. Jocqué
,
9.XI.1991
,
MRAC 173236
—not examined).
Justification for transfer
. The original description and illustrations of
G. tropicalis
(
Haddad, 2004
)
indicate that the diagnostic features of the species match the somatic and genitalic features of
Coenoptychus
: male smaller and less robust than female, recurved PER, abdomen and legs with feathery setae, promargin of chelicerae with three teeth, subtriangular spermathecae I and reniform spermathecae I, lack of RTA in the male palp, and spiralled embolus with two turns (
Haddad 2004: figs 3, 9, 12, 14, 29‒33
). Based on these characters, we propose the transfer of this species to
Coenoptychus
.
Distribution.
Democratic Republic of the
Congo
,
Ivory
Coast
,
South
Africa
,
Tanzania
(
Fig. 5
).
Note.
The transfer of both
G. mutillica
and
G. tropicalis
to
Coenoptychus
is supported by the cladistic analysis of Afrotropical
Castianeirinae
by
Haddad (2013)
, wherein these two species were in a clade paraphyletic to
Graptartia granulosa
Simon, 1896
. He suggested that these two species may belong to
Coenoptychus
, but did not formally transfer them.