Typification of Mexican Euphorbia (Euphorbiaceae)
Author
Steinmann, Victor W.
0000-0003-0103-9575
Instituto de Ecología, A. C., Centro Regional del Bajío, Av. Lázaro Cárdenas 253, 61600 Pátzcuaro, Michoacán, Mexico.
steinmav@gmail.com
text
Phytotaxa
2023
2023-12-12
630
1
61
68
https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/download/phytotaxa.630.1.5/51357
journal article
10.11646/phytotaxa.630.1.5
1179-3163
10361687
Euphorbia umbellulata
Engelm. ex
Boissier (1862: 40)
.
≡
Chamaesyce umbellulata
(Engelm. ex Boiss.)
Millspaugh (1916: 412)
.
Lectotype
(designated here):—
MEXICO
.
Jalisco
: dry plains east of
Guadalajara
[‘ad orientem urbis Guadalajara’],
17 May 1849
,
J. Gregg
856
(
G-DC
barcode
G00310756
!;
isolectotypes
F
no.
196404
! [erroneously labeled as “Greeg 826”],
GH
barcode
00047821
!,
K
barcode
K000253694
!, MO no.
1911423
!, MO no.
1911424
!,
NY
barcode
00263300
!).
Note
:
Only
the
isolectotypes
at MO have detailed information about the locality and collection date, these apparently transcribed from
Gregg’s
field notes.
Euphorbia umbellulata
is one of many species described by Pierre Edmond Boissier in the first and last monograph of the genus
Euphorbia
. This small perennial herb is endemic to central
Mexico
. Boissier cited two collections in the protologue: “In
Mexico
(
Parkinson
in herb. Kew!)” and “ad orientem urbis Guadalajara (
Gregg n. 856
!).” Both of these are complete specimens and representative of the species. The Gregg collection is designated as
lectotype
because there are six
isolectotypes
and the collection locality is precise. The Parkinson collection at K (barcode K000253696!) has no further locality information besides
Mexico
, and the only known duplicate is a scrappy fragment of this specimen removed by Charles F. Millspaugh and now at F (no. 197239!).