New and little-known species of the genus Sphecodes Latreille (Hymenoptera, Halictidae) from Southeast Asia
Author
Astafurova, Yulia V.
Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya Nab., 1, Saint Petersburg 199034, Russia
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0557-7792
Author
Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu.
Federal Scientific Centre for East Asian Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far Eastern Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok 690022, Russia
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7870-8226
proshchalikin@biosoil.ru
Author
Schwarz, Maximilian
A- 4052, Ansfelden, Austria
text
ZooKeys
2020
937
31
88
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.937.51708
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.937.51708
1313-2970-937-31
31D11FB1564644B589B74B529E582928
E5DD1125674C5DF9ACA8DBFA187A0FEF
Sphecodes sikkimensis
Bluethgen
, 1927
Sphecodes sikkimensis
Bluethgen
, 1927: 54, Fig.
12a
, ♀ (syntypes: ♀♀, Sikhim [India], 6.97., Rungit Tal, 1000', Coll. Bingham; ZMHB, examined).
Diagnosis.
This species differs noticeably from other described Oriental species with a lateral preoccipital carina by a combination of large total body length (12-15 mm) and the greatest number (12-15) of hamuli (other large oriental species are usually at most 12 mm in length and have hind wings with at most eleven or twelve hamuli).
Descriptive notes.
Wings with strong brownish darkening and metallic violet lustre; hind wing with the angle between basal (M) and cubital (Cu) veins ca. 80°, costal margin with 12-15 hamuli.
Female.
Total body length 12-15 mm. Head transverse, 1.25 times as wide as long; vertex elevated with the distance from top of head to upper margin of a lateral ocellus ca. two lateral ocellar diameters as seen in frontal view; labrum short, semi-oval, 0.45 times as long as basal width; face and ocello-ocular area areolate-punctate; paraocular areas and gena with sparse pubescence not obscuring integument. Mesoscutum and mesoscutellum areolate-punctate (50-100
μm
). Propodeal triangle (metapostnotum) coarsely reticulate-rugose; mesepisternum reticulate-rugose. Metasoma red, coarsely and densely punctate (ca. 25
μm
), sparser on T1. Marginal zone impunctate, except T1 with fine punctures (ca. 10
μm
); pygidial plate dull, 1.2 times as wide as metabasitarsus.
Male
unknown.
Material examined.
Laos: 1 ♀, Prov. Hua Phan, Phou Pan, Umg. Ort Ban Saleui,
20°13'N
,
103°59'E
, 1350-1900 m, 28.IV.2012, C. Holzschuh (OLBL/PCMS); Myanmar: 1 ♀, Nam Tamai, 3000 ft, 9.I.1931, F. Kingdon Ward (NHMUK 013380357).
Distribution.
*Laos, *Myanmar, NE India, China (Guangdong).