The mealybugs (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Pseudococcidae) of Egypt
Author
Evans, Gregory A.
/ PPQ c / o Systematic Entomology Laboratory, USDA / ARS / BARC-West, Beltsville, MD Gregory. A. Evans @ usda. gov
Author
Abd-Rabou, Shaaban
Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt
text
Insecta Mundi
2023
2023-08-04
2023
999
1
83
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.10832115
1942-1354
10832115
8CA7B000-E8D4-463D-95B0-431BA0A7BA57
Misericoccus imperatae
(
Hall, 1923
)
(
Figure 52B
, after
Hall 1923
)
Taxonomy.
Ripersia imperatae
Hall 1923: 8
.
Type
data.
EGYPT
: Heliopolis, on
Imperata cylindrica
.
Misericoccus imperatae
(
Hall, 1923
)
; Ezzat 1961: 68, change of combination.
Hosts in
Egypt
.
Imperata cylindrica
(
Hall 1923
)
,
Polypogon
sp.
(
Hall 1923
).
Distribution in
Egypt
.
Heliopolis (
Hall, 1923
).
Remarks.
This species is known from
Corsica
,
France
,
Iraq
and
Israel
; it is only known to feed on grasses.
Misericoccus salsolicola
(
Priesner and Hosny, 1935
)
,
new combination
(
Figure 52A
, after
Priesner and Hosny 1935
)
Taxonomy.
Ripersia salsolicola
Priesner and Hosny 1935: 114
.
Type
data.
EGYPT
: North of Mersa Halaib at the
Red Sea
Coast, on
Salsola foetida
.
Octococcus salsolicola
(Priesner and Hosny)
;
Ezzat 1962d: 163
, change of combination.
Host.
Salsola imbricata
(
Priesner and Hosny 1935
)
.
Distribution.
Egypt
(
Priesner and Hosny 1935
).
Remarks.
Priesner and Hosny (1935)
provided the following details of the species: antennae 7-segmented; tarsal claw with a denticle; translucent pores conspicuous on hind tibiae; anal ring feebly developed with 3 pairs of short setae (35μm); 3−4 pairs of cerarii, each with 2 stout spines; discoidal pores (probably refers to multilocular pores) in a sparse transverse series across the venter; micropores (probably refers to trilocular pores) absent even on anal lobes; and no translucent circular area (circulus) on the abdomen.
Ezzat (1962d)
stated that “a thorough search proved that no material of this species exists in the Coccid Collection of the Egyptian Ministry of Agriculture. Dr. Williams kindly examined a single transparent specimen of this species in the British Museum and replied that it has some relation to the genus
Octococcus
Hall. Since
salsolicola
lacks general features of
Ripersia
as now understood and since no material, Williams’ opinion is here accepted and this species is transferred to
Octococcus
”
.
Miller and Giliomee (2016)
considered this species to be a
nomen dubium
stating that “based on the original description and illustration it appears that the dorsal setae are either not enlarged or only slightly enlarged, the setae on the hind legs are all approximately of the same thickness, there are no translucent pores on the hind coxa, and the antennae are 7-segmented with only a slight indication of a division of the distal segment. There apparently are no trilocular pores and there is no indication that there are oral rim tubular ducts. The wax covering is said to be very thin and it occurs on a non-asteraceous host in North Africa. All of these character states are inconsistent with species of
Octococcus
. We are here treating this species as a
nomen dubium
since the original
type
series has been lost or destroyed and the description is insufficient to place it”. Although the specimens from which Priesner and Hosny used to describe the species are apparently lost, the authors provided a description and illustrations of the species that indicate that the species may belong to the genus
Misericoccus
based on the denticle on the claw, apparent lack of trilocular pores, 6-segmented antennae and flagellate dorsal setae. This species is similar to
Fonscolombia artemisiae
(Hall)
which was found on the same host plant in
Egypt
and has a claw denticle; however the latter species has trilocular pores.