The high complexity of Micronetinae Hull, 1920 (Araneae, Linyphiidae) evidenced through ten new cave-dweller species from the Morocco
Author
Barrientos, José Antonio
Author
Brañas, Neus
Author
Mederos, Jorge
text
Zoosystema
2020
2020-01-23
42
1
1
29
journal article
24248
10.5252/zoosystema2020v42a1
f3328b3e-6059-40b6-b7f5-1c19aa90f676
1638-9387
3627057
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:D14C124B-4CB6-4097-95F9-CACECBE4C844
Lepthyphantes longihamatus
Bosmans, 1985
MATERIAL EXAMINED. —
Morocco
.
1♀
;
Akiam Ins Er Rebi
,
Agoudal
,
Ouarzazate
;
23.IX.2016
;
C. Fontgivell
leg.;
MZB 2016-4071
•
1♂
,
1♀
,
13 juv.
; same locality;
23.IX.2016
;
F. Fadrique
leg.;
MZB 2016-4075
•
1♂
,
3♀
; same locality;
23.IX.2016
;
F. Fadrique
leg.;
MZB 2016-4115
•
1♂
,
3 juv.
;
Ifri Bouyzem
,
Aglefth
,
Taglefth
,
Azilal
;
20.IX.2016
;
F. Fadrique
leg.;
MZB 2016-4079
.
DIAGNOSIS. — In his description,
Bosmans (1985)
indicates that it is a species very close to
Lepthyphantes afer
(Simon, 1913)
,
Lepthyphantes venereus
Simon, 1913
and
Lepthyphantes emarginatus
Fage, 1931
, but it is distinguished from them by its copulatory organs, especially the spine of the patella, the paracymbium with a single posterior tooth, a small lamella characteristica, the clearly trimmed proscape, the very long stretcher and the deep cleft of the median plate.
DISTRIBUTION. — The
holotype
comes from the cave Akiam Ins Er Rebi, Imilchil (
Bosmans 1985
); to this locality is added the one indicated by
Tanasevitch (2014)
, Ifri el Caid, Ait Mohammed. The first belongs to the province of Ouarzazate and the second to Azilal; both are located in the high Atlas of
Morocco
. Our data confirm its presence in the type locality and add a new one, the Ifri Bouyzem cave, in Azilal.
Lepthyphantes maurusius
Brignoli, 1978
MATERIAL EXAMINED. —
Morocco
.
1♀
; Grotte Sidi Megbeur, Sidi Megbeur, Taza;
16.IX.2016
; F. Fadrique leg.;
MZB
2016-4053.
DIAGNOSIS. — According to
Brignoli (1978)
the epigyne is characteristic, although typical of the species close to the “
pinicola
group”. It will be necessary to confirm this relationship. There is obviously a group of taxa comprising “Spanish-Moroccan forms”, such as
L. aelleni
,
L. taza
,
L. imazigheni
Barrientos
n. sp.
,
L. phallifer
Fage, 1931
,
L. fagei
Machado, 1939
and even
L. lorifer
Simon, 1907
, which could be related. Among them
L. maurusius
can be easily distinguished by its epigyne and the opening of the bursa copulatrix, which is oriented outwards, instead of backwards or towards the posterior walls.
DISTRIBUTION. —
L. maurusius
is only known from the
type
locality (
Brignoli 1978
), the cave of Sidi Mejbeur, in the Taza region (high Atlas of
Morocco
). The data of
Tanasevitch (2014)
and those given in the present work confirm its presence in the above-mentioned cave.