Review of the genus Carriola Swinhoe, 1922 (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Lymantriinae), with descriptions of four new species
Author
Shovkoon, Dmitry F.
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7175-3489
Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branisovska 31, 370 05 Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic; shovkoon. d @ googlemail. com & Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre CAS, Branisovska 1760, 370 05 Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic
shovkoon.d@googlemail.com
Author
Trofimova, Tatyana A.
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4998-3266
Laboratory of Animal Systematic and Faunistic Samara State University, ul. Ac. Pavlova 1, Samara, 443011, Russia; apamea @ mail. ru
text
Nota Lepidopterologica
2024
2024-03-15
47
57
79
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.47.114772
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.47.114772
2367-5365-47-57
18BDAA9F5AE5479ABC3D1998C8193791
4A77F35768A45842A1B27D54D5B50724
Carriola saturnioides (Snellen, 1879)
Figs 14
, 23
, 32
, 41
, 49
Laelia saturnioides
Snellen, 1879, Tijdschrift voor entomologie 22: 105 pl. 8, figs. 7, 7a-c. Type locality: Celebes, Takalar [Indonesia, Sulawesi].
Material examined.
Indonesia
:
Sulawesi
•
7 ♂
,
Prov.
Sulawesi Selatan
,
Indonesia
,
Bantimurung
,
40 km
NNE Ujung Padang
,
4°56'S
,
119°39'E
,
Talkessel
,
200 m
, leg.
A. Schintlmeister
2.-9.v.1984
; ZSM •
9 ♂
,
1 ♀
,
Prov.
Sulawesi Selatan
,
Indonesia
,
Bergpass-Suedhang
,
250 m
,
Urwald
auf
Kalk
, leg.
A. Schintlmeister
6.-7.v.1984
(GU 25.849); ZSM •
3 ♂
,
2 ♀
,
Sulawesi
,
Selatan
,
Puncak
,
Palopo
,
900-1300 m
,
3°00'S
;
120°10'E
,
iii.1997
, ex coll.
Dr. Ronald Brechlin
; ZSM •
1 ♀
, the
same data, but
iv.1998
,
900-1000 m
, ex coll.
Dr. Ronald Brechlin
; ZSM •
2 ♂
,
1 ♀
, the
same data,
2°55'S
,
120°05'E
,
i.1997
,
900-1300 m
, leg. local collector; ZSM •
1 ♂
,
1 ♀
,
same data, but
ix.1997
leg.
Einh. Sammer
; ZSM •
1 ♂
,
Puncak
,
27 km
W Palopo
,
10-19.v.1984
,
2°59'S
,
120°00'E
,
Bergwald
,
1000-1200 m
, leg.
A. Schintlmeister
; ZSM •
2 ♂
; Z.
Sulawesi
,
Kulawi
,
1°26'S
,
120°00'E
, 78.
ii.1995
,
1000 m
, leg.
Sinjaev
&
Tarasov
; ZSM •
1 ♂
, N.
Sulawesi
,
Nr. Tondano
,
Mt. Makaweiben
,
1000 m
,
xii.1988
(GU 21.966); ZSM •
3 ♂
,
3 ♀
, C.
Sulawesi
,
Namo
,
650 m
,
21-22.ix.1995
,
Straβe
Palu-Gimpu
, leg
St. Naumann
(GU 25.850); ZSM
.
Peleng Island •
8 ♂
,
2 km
W Sambuit,
150 m
,
vii.1998
, leg. local collector (GU 25.851); ZSM.
Diagnosis.
Externally, the male of
C. saturnioides
is distinguished by the absence of the hyaline satellite spot Rs-M1 on the hindwing (Figs
14
,
23a
). The underside of the forewing has a pale, monotonous background without a pronounced banding pattern. The black border around the hyaline windows is also very faint or absent (Fig.
23b
). The adults are the largest of the genus
Carriola
. The length of the male forewing is 15-25.5 mm, that of the female forewing 18-30.2 mm. The male genitalia (Fig.
32
) are characterised by the conical superuncus (Fig.
23c
) and the rhomboid shape of the valva, which is widened in the medial part and narrows strongly towards the curved crochet tip of the valva. The width of the basal part of the valva is in a ratio of 1:2.5 to the length (Fig.
32a
). The female genitalia are characterised by the narrow ductus bursae and the clearly regular triangular shape of the signum. In the centre, the signum is 2.5 times as thick as the width of the lobes (Fig.
41
).
Biology.
Unknown. The flight period is from February to December. The species has been collected in forests at elevations of up to 1300 m.a.s.l.
Distribution.
(Fig.
49
). Indonesia (Sulawesi, and Peleng Island off the east coast of Sulawesi).