Australian Opilonini (Coleoptera: Cleridae: Clerinae) part I: A revised taxonomy for Australian Opilo Latreille including descriptions of new genera and species
Author
Bartlett, Justin S.
Author
Lambkin, Christine L.
justin.bartlett@daf.qld.gov.au
text
Zootaxa
2022
2022-12-15
5220
1
1
81
http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN
journal article
38594
10.11646/zootaxa.5220.1.1
cf89b358-7eae-4dae-936d-c5e78f9af18f
1175-5326
7441294
A49322AD-8E50-412D-84E3-E7C2D07EDBEC
Notopilo gerstmeieri
sp. nov.
ZooBank registration:
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
0B0DFD7E-52B7-463F-9E2D-1A2D1CC8D10E
(
Figs 4
,
55
,
92
,
127
,
170
; Map 3)
HOLOTYPE
♁:
New South Wales
: NSW
30km
S of
Glen Innes
28 Dec. 1982
J.Doyen
coll. (
ANIC
)
.
PARATYPES
(15):
New South Wales
:
Australia
, NSW,
27km
s
Glen Innes
28.11.1990
leg.
R. Gerstmeier
(4,
RGCM
; 1 ♁, 1,
JSBC
)
;
Australia
, NSW,
15km
n
Armidale
28.11.1990
leg.
R. Gerstmeier
(
1 ♀
, 1,
RGCM
)
;
Australia
, NSW,
Mt Kosciusko
NP,
Sawpit Ck.
1400m
11.-
12.12.1990
leg.
M. Baehr
(2,
RGCM
)
;
Australia
, NSW,
30km
w
Cooma
11.12.1990
Leg. M. Baehr
(
1 ♀
,
RGCM
)
;
Jindabyne
1/06 H.C. //
Australie
//
Museum Paris
E.
Le Moult
1916 //
Opilo congruus Newm.
(
2 specimens
on one card,
MNHN
)
;
Australie
Sidney
12-II-1902
//
Museum Paris
coll
R. Oberthur
(1,
MNHN
)
;
Tarago Rd Bungendore
NSW
5.ii.1978
E.B. Britton
(1,
ANIC
)
.
Diagnosis.
Pronotum broadly rounded laterally, disc extremely smooth, almost impunctate dorsally, punctation conspicuous only laterally, central impression shallow; elytra dark with orange fasciate and apical maculations (humeral maculations absent), fascia meeting at the suture (anterior and posterior margins parallel or angled towards lateral margins), punctation with conspicuous lateral nodules, 8
th
stria beginning between base and half way towards fascia, at least striae 4–9 reaching apical maculae; profemora entirely, or almost entirely, brown, other femora yellow basally, brown apically, tarsi with three ventral tarsal pads.
Description.
Habitus
:
Fig. 170
.
Total length
:
8.1–12.6 mm
(
holotype
8.1 mm
).
Head
: Cranium black to dark brown, genae and submentum dark brown, gula orange, clypeus and supra-antennal elevation more reddish, anteclypeus orange, labrum and palpi orange-brown, antennae darker brown; eyes separated by 0.76–0.97 eye widths (
holotype
0.73); vertex and frons moderately punctate, frons less punctate above clypeus, surface at narrowest point uneven, clypeus with few punctations; genae and submentum wrinkled; ratio of exterior to interior edges of terminal palpomeres about 1.7:1 (maxillae) and 2:1 (labium); antennae reaching near base of pronotum; eyes and most of cranium vested with erect pale setae, frons with shorter finer medially-directed setae.
Prothorax
: Black to blackishbrown, pronotal arch may be infused with dark red anteriorly; pronotum 1.13–1.25 times longer than wide (
holotype
1.23), sides rounded, middle wider than pronotal arch; subapical depression v-shaped, indistinct near middle, meeting shallow central impression; disc extremely smooth, conspicuously punctate laterally only; sparse short erect setae, even fewer long erect setae.
Pterothorax
: Ventrites blackish-brown, with numerous pale, posteriorly- to posteromedially-directed setae; elytra blackish to dark brown with orange markings (each elytron with a transverse fascia behind the middle which meets at the suture and narrows slightly towards the lateral margin, and large apical macula); length to width ratio 2.74–2.92:1 (
holotype
2.78); 8
th
stria beginning between base and half way towards fascia (between 2
nd
and 6
th
punctations of 7
th
stria), at least striae 4–9 reaching apical macula (striae 1 and 10 not reaching apical macula, striae 2 and 3 variable), punctation with conspicuous lateral nodules, punctations posterior of fascia about half the size of those anterior to fascia, epipleurae extending into apical maculae, interstriae with very fine short semi-erect setae and less frequent longer thicker erect setae, not with several setae across interstical width; hindwing with CuA
3+4
cross-vein complete, CuA
1
cross-vein absent.
Legs
: Profemora entirely, or almost entirely, brown, basal one-third to two-fifths of meso- and metafemora yellow, apical two-thirds to three-fifths brown; tibiae and tarsi brown, ventral tarsal pads yellowish; meso- and metafemora slender, profemora slightly swollen.
Abdomen
: Ventrites orange to orange-brown.
Male genitalia
: Tegmen (
Figs 4
,
55
) broadest near middle, narrowing before expanding again before the apically acuminate parameroid lobes, dorsal sinus about one-third tegmen length, sides internally parallel, diverging before opening, ventral sinus about half as deep, apodeme about one-quarter tegmen length; median lobe as in
Fig. 92
; pygidium as in
Fig. 127
.
Variation.
In dorsal view, the elytral fascia may appear straight (narrowing just before the lateral margins) or angled (narrowing towards the lateral margins from near the suture).
Etymology.
We dedicate this species to the Prof. Dr Roland Gerstmeier of Munich,
Germany
, prolific clerid beetle specialist plus friend and colleague of the first author.
Biology.
Specimens were collected during the period November to February.
Distribution
(Map 3).
Notopilo gerstmeieri
sp. nov.
has been collected from regions along, or east of, the Great
Dividing Range in
New South Wales
, from
Mt Kosciuszko
to
Glen Innes
.