Taxonomic and Zoogeographic Notes on Japanese Orthocentrinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae), with Descriptions of Four New Species
Author
Watanabe, Kyohei
Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History, 499 Iryuda, Odawara, Kanagawa 250 – 0031, Japan
watanabe-k@nh·kanagawa-museum·jp
text
Bulletin of the Kanagawa Prefectural Museum (Natural Science)
2023
2023-03-28
52
7
44
journal article
296841
10.5281/zenodo.11283244
b9f71976-9af1-46a9-ab31-a2e72a353865
2189-6720
11283244
3EF5E302-218F-4AED98C3-726441EE48DB
Proclitus ganicus
Sheng & Sun, 2013
[New SJN:
Motoguro-onaga-hae-himebachi
]
(
Figs. 19A–C
,
23A, C
)
Proclitus ganicus
Sheng & Sun,
2013 in
Sheng et al., 2013: 360
.
Diagnosis
. Anterior tentorial pit invisible (
Fig. 19B
). Mesoscutum with a median longitudinal groove, without a pair of strong tubercles near anterior ends of each notaulus (
Figs. 23A, C
). Mesosoma without large reddish areas (
Figs. 19A, C
). Coxae black (
Figs. 19A, C
). Hind tibia with basal and apical broad black bands (
Fig. 19A
). Ovipositor sheath 0.6–0.75 times as long as hind tibia. Fore wing length
2.7–3.8 mm
.
Material examined
.
JAPAN
:
KPM-NK 81119
, F,
Kanagawa Pref.
,
Odawara City
,
Iriuda
,
22. XII. 2016
,
K. Watanabe
leg.
;
OMNH
, F,
Kagawa Pref.
,
Takamatsu City
,
Nishiueta Town
,
29. IX. 2013
,
S. Fujie
leg.
;
KPM-NK 81120
, F,
Kagoshima Pref.
,
Yakushima Is.
,
Kankake
,
28. IV. – 1. V. 2007
, T. Yamauchi et al. leg. (MsT);
KPM-NK 81121
, F,
Kagoshima Pref.
,
Yakushima Is.
,
Arakawa
,
25. VIII. – 22. IX. 2006
, T. Yamauchi et al. leg. (MsT);
KPM-NK 81122
, M,
Kagoshima Pref.
,
Amamioshima Is.
,
Mt. Yui-dake
,
14. X. 2004
,
H. Makihara
leg. (MsT)
;
KPM-NK 81123
, F,
Kagoshima Pref.
,
Amamioshima Is.
,
Uken Vil.
,
Yuwan
,
6. VI. 2007
,
K. Watanabe
leg.
;
KPM-NK 81124
, F,
Kagoshima Pref.
,
Amamioshima Is.
,
Sumiyou
,
Gusuku
,
29. VI. 2013
,
S. Yoshizawa
leg.
;
KPM-NK 81125
, F, ditto,
5. VII. 2013
;
KPM-NK 81126
, F,
Kagoshima Pref.
,
Amamioshima Is.
,
Amami City
,
Nase
,
Chuo-rindo
,
8. VII. 2014
,
S. Shimizu
leg.
;
KPM-NK 81127
, F,
Kagoshima Pref.
,
Tokunoshima Is.
,
Kedoku
,
21. V. 2008
,
A. Sakai
leg.
;
KPM-NK 81128
, M,
Okinawa Pref.
, Okinawajima Is.,
Nago City
,
Mt. Nago-dake
,
13. V. 2002
,
H. Irei
&
H. Makihara
leg. (MsT)
;
KPM-NK 81129
, M, ditto,
27. V. 2002
;
NARO
, F,
Okinawa Pref.
,
Okinawajima Is.
,
Kunigami Vil.
,
30. III. – 3. IV. 1999
,
K. Konishi
leg. (
yellow pan trap
)
;
KPM-NK 81130–81132
,
2
F & 1 M,
Okinawa Pref.
,
Okinawajima Is.
,
Kunigami Vil.
,
Yona
,
21. V. 2007
,
K. Watanabe
leg.
;
NARO
, 1 F & 1 M,
Okinawa Pref.
,
Okinawajima Is.
,
Kunigami Vil.
,
Ura
,
2. X. 1991
,
M. Hiratate
leg. (
Light trap
)
;
OMNH
, 2 F & 2 M,
Okinawa Pref.
,
Okinawajima Is.
,
Kunigami Vil.
,
Aha
,
26. XII. 2016
,
S. Fujie
leg.
;
NARO
, 1 F & 1 M,
Okinawa Pref.
,
Ishigakijima Is.
,
Banna Park
,
7–13. III. 1995
,
T. Matsumura
leg. (MsT)
;
NARO
, 2 F & 1 M, ditto,
13–20. III. 1995
;
OMNH
, F,
Ishigakijima Is.
,
Ishigaki City
,
Mt. Buzama-dake
,
20. VI. 2013
,
S. Fujie
leg.
;
KPM-NK 81133
, F,
Okinawa Pref.
,
Iriomotejima Is.
,
Riverside of Urauchigawa
,
13. V. 2008
,
K. Watanabe
leg.
;
KPM-NK 81134
, M, ditto,
14. V. 2008
;
KPM-NK 81135–81141
,
2
F & 4 M,
Okinawa Pref.
,
Yonagunijima Is.
,
Mt. Kubura-dake
,
22. VII. 2013
,
M. Ito
leg.
;
KPM-NK 81142–81145
,
3
F & 1 M, ditto,
25. VI. 2013
;
TMNH, 1 F & 1 M, ditto
.
CHINA
:
GSFPM
, F (
holotype
),
Quannan County
,
Jiangxi Province
,
13. IX. 2010
, standardized interception trap;
GSFPM
, M (
paratype
), ditto,
30. IX. 2010
;
GSFPM
, F (
paratype
),
Jiulianshan National Natural Reserve
,
Jiangxi Province
,
11. IX. 2011
, standardized interception trap.
Fig. 19.
Proclitus ganicus
Sheng & Sun, 2013
(A–C: KPM-NK 81127, female)
―
A: lateral habitus; B: head, frontal view; C: head, mesosoma, and metasoma, dorsal view.
Distribution
.
Japan
(Honshu, Shikoku, Yakushima Is., Amamioshima Is., Tokunoshima Is., Okinawajima Is., Ishigakijima Is., Iriomotejima Is. and Yonagunijima Is.) and
China
.
Bionomics
. Host is unknown. In
Japan
, adults are collected in broadleaf forests and can be collected in winter.
Remarks
. In Eastern Palearctic species of this genus, this species is unique in several character states. Namely, the coxae black (largely yellow in other species), the hind tibia with conspicuous basal and apical black bands (usually indistinct or weak in other species), and the ovipositor sheath distinctly shorter than hind tibia (usually longer than hind tibia in other species).