An overview of the Onthophagini from the Arabian Peninsula (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea: Scarabaeidae) Author Ziani, Stefano Author Abdel-Dayem, Mahmoud Saleh Author Aldhafer, Hathal Mohammed Author Barbero, Enrico text Zootaxa 2019 2019-08-21 4658 1 1 36 journal article 25961 10.11646/zootaxa.4658.1.1 31d6e081-95c3-4086-a45a-c11555dda3aa 1175-5326 3373040 ADCBCCA2-63C1-42CD-A3C9-C14F954F4A21 Onthophagus bicolor Raffray, 1877 [ Fig. 19 ] Literature quotes . YEMEN : Aden governorate , Aden . El-Hadj [locality not found] (d’Orbigny 1913a). Without locality (Scott in Paulian 1948 ) . Material examined . YEMEN : “ El-Hady ” [without further data, locality not found], C. Martin leg. 2 exx. ( NHMUK ) ; Arabia / Yemen [without further data], J. G. Millingen leg. 6 exx. ( NHMUK ) . OMAN : Dhofar Governorate , Ain Razat , 110 m (1707′75N 5414′24E), 21.ix.2001 , M. Dellacasa leg. 1 ex ( MSNC ) ; Al Mughsayl , env., 42 m (1653′74N 5347′90E), 28.viii.2000 , M. Dellacasa leg. 3 exx. ( MSNC ) ; ibidem (1653′02N 5347′90E), 5.ix.2000 , M. Dellacasa leg. 1 ex. ( MSNC ) ; ibidem , 8.IX.2000 , M. Dellacasa leg. 5 exx. ( MSNC ) ; ibidem , 11.ix.2000 , M. Dellacasa leg. 24 exx. ( MSNC ) ; ibidem , 40 m (1653′83N 5346′31E), 6.ix.2002 , M. Dellacasa leg. 6 exx. ( MSNC ) ; ibidem , 9.ix.2002 , M. Dellacasa leg. 3 exx. ( MSNC ) ; ibidem , 12.ix.2002 , M. Dellacasa leg. 3 exx. ( MSNC ) ; Khor Rori , env., 36 m (1702′27N 5426′16E), 24.viii.2000 , M. Dellacasa leg. 7 exx. ( MSNC ) ; Rakhyut , env. (1645′00N 5324′67E), 12.ix.2002 , M. Dellacasa leg. 7 exx. ( MSNC ) ; road Salalah-Darbat , 23 m (1703′14N 5425′58E), 9.ix.2000 , M. Dellacasa leg. 5 exx. ( MSNC ) ; road 41, Al Mughsayl , env. 30 m (1653′71N 5349′01E), 23.ix.2001 , M. Dellacasa leg 1 ex. ( MSNC ) ; ibidem , 5.x.2001 , M. Dellacasa leg. 1 ex. ( MSNC ) ; road 41, between Raysut and Adwnab , 90 m (1657′72N 5352′73E), 23.ix.2001 , M. Dellacasa leg. 6 exx. ( MSNC ) ; road 47, Adwnab , env., 113 m (1655′34N 5350′56E), 5.ix.2000 , M. Dellacasa leg. 18 exx. ( MSNC ) ; road 47, ante Al Mughsayl , 60 m (1654′11N 5349′20E), 11.ix.2000 , M. Dellacasa leg. 52 exx. ( MSNC ) ; ibidem , 11.ix.2000 , D. Gianasso leg. 15 exx. ( MSNC ) ; Wadi Ashawq , 40 m (1653′83″N 5346′31″E), 23.ix.2001 , M. Dellacasa leg. 3 exx. ( SZCM ) ; Wadi Ashawq , 57 m (1653′88N 5346′31E), 5.ix.2000 , M. Dellacasa leg. 5 exx. ( MSNC ) ; ibidem , 11.ix.2000 , M. Dellacasa leg. 54 exx. ( MSNC ) ; ibidem , 40 m (1653′83N 5346′31E), 23.ix.2001 , M. Dellacasa leg. 66 exx. ( MSNC , SZCM ) ; Wadi Darbat (1704′50N 5425′88E), 9.ix.2000 , M. Dellacasa leg. 2 exx. ( MSNC ) . Distribution . Arabian Peninsula : Yemen (d’Orbigny 1913a). Africa : Eritrea , South Africa , Tanzania (d’Orbigny 1900), Somalia (d’Orbigny 1913a), Ethiopia , Nigeria , Sudan ( Arrow 1931 ), Asia : Pakistan ( Ziani & Bezděk 2016 ). Remarks . First record for Oman . All the literature records for Saudi Arabia ( Arrow 1931 ; Scott in Paulian 1948 ; Baltahsar 1963; Zunino 1975 , 1981 ) are without precise locality, and could be due to a wrong reading of d’Orbigny (1913a) who reported: “ Arabia : Yemen , Aden ”. Therefore, we herein choose to exclude this species from the fauna of the Saudi Arabia , until proven otherwise.