Shallow-water Rissoidae of the genera Alvania Risso 1826 Haurakia Iredale 1915 Parashiela Laseron 1956 Simulamerelina Ponder 1985 and Subestea Cotton 1944 Gastropoda Caenogastropoda Rissooidea from French Polynesia with the description of a new deep-water genus
Author
Amati, Bruno
Largo Giuseppe Veratti, 37 / D, I- 00146 Roma (Italy) bruno _ amati @ yahoo. it
amati@yahoo.it
Author
Giulio, Andrea Di
Dipartimento di Scienze, LIME Lab, Università “ Roma Tre ”, Viale Marconi, 446, I- 00146 Roma (Italy) and NBFC, National Biodiversity Future Center, Palermo I- 90133 (Italy) andrea. digiulio @ uniroma 3. it
Author
Oliverio, Marco
Dipartimento di Biologia e Biotecnologie ‘ Charles Darwin’, Sapienza Università di Roma, Viale dell’Università 32, I- 00185 Roma (Italy) marco. oliverio @ uniroma 1. it
text
Zoosystema
2023
2023-12-22
45
25
803
892
https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2023v45a25.pdf
journal article
283961
10.5252/zoosystema2023v45a25
6247b5e8-e434-4ff4-a408-d8ee87c09da7
1638-9387
10458066
054D312B-C54B-459D-8A47-AC9CB681D7D4
Parashiela invisibilis
(
Hedley, 1899
)
(
Figs 22
;
50
)
Rissoa invisibilis
Hedley, 1899: 418
, fig. 9.
TYPE
MATERIAL
.
—
Holotype
.
Tuvalu Islands
• dd;
Funafuti Atoll
;
8°31’1”S
,
179°13’1”E
; 1896;
C. Hedley
leg., Royal Society Coral Boring Expedition;
AMS-C.5892
.
TYPE
LOCALITY
. —
Tuvalu
Islands:
Funafuti
Atoll.
DISTRIBUTION
. — Tropical Pacific ranging from the
Philippines
to southern
Japan
and to Hawaii (van Gemert 2016: 7) (
Fig. 50
).
DIAGNOSIS
.
—
Parashiela
small for the genus, height
1.20 mm
(
holotype
), ovate-conic. Protoconch paucispiral. Teleoconch with thin orthocline axial ribs, reaching the base and entering the narrow umbilical fissure; four thin spiral cordlets on the last whorl, 2 above the aperture and on upper whorls. Peristome duplicated, with thick and broad varix crossed by evident growth striae. Colouration uniform white.
REMARKS
We note that the
holotype
has two (not one as originally described:
Hedley 1899: 418
; van Gemert 2016: 7) very thin spiral cordlets above the aperture and on upper whorls.
We suspect that several of the specimens reported in the literature as
P. invisibilis
(e.g.
Ekawa 1993: 80
, pl. 2, fig. 14;
Hasegawa 2000:150
, pl. 75, fig. 12 [two images];
Hasegawa 2006b: 108
, fig. 6;
Poppe & Tagaro 2011
: pl. 1306, fig. 3;
Middelfart
et al.
2020: 26
, fig. 4A, as
Parashiela
cf.
invisibilis
; but also by
Severns 2011: 116
, pl. 42, figs 1, 2, as
Parashiela
sp.
and
Parashiela beetsi
), which are larger and with more marked spiral and axial sculptures, may actually belong to one or more distinct and probably undescribed species.
FIG
. 23.
—
Parashiela liddelliana
(
Hedley, 1907
)
:
A
,
B
, holotype, height 1.2 mm, width 0.76 mm, Queensland, Capricorn Group, Mast Head Reef, depth unknown, AMS-C.19544 (Images: A. C. Miller, Copyright: Australian Museum);
C
, original drawing.
See under
P. rimatara
n. sp.
and
P. expansilabrum
n. sp.
for detailed comparisons.