Revision of the Afrotropical species of Pristomerus (Ichneumonidae: Cremastinae), with descriptions of 31 new species
Author
Rousse, Pascal
B06C2640-700A-429B-AA2F-1BE09251C845
Natural History Department, Iziko South African Museum, PO Box 61, Cape Town, 8000, South Africa. & Stellenbosch University, Department of Botany and Zoology, Evolutionary Genomics Group, Private Bag X 1, Stellenbosch, 7602, South Africa. & Email: rousse. pascal @ wanadoo. fr (corresponding author) & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 06 C 2640 - 700 A- 429 B-AA 2 F- 1 BE 09251 C 845
rousse.pascal@wanadoo.fr
Author
Noort, Simon van
7CCD166F-F1FA-43DA-B582-4E84EAF59AD1
Natural History Department, Iziko South African Museum, PO Box 61, Cape Town, 8000, South Africa. & Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag, Rondebosch, 7701, South Africa. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 7 CCD 166 F-F 1 FA- 43 DA-B 582 - 4 E 84 EAF 59 AD 1
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2015
2015-05-28
124
1
129
journal article
22420
10.5852/ejt.2015.124
19721b2c-e043-4635-a299-6b1517b4e649
2118-9773
3780218
8E33A9C0-0940-4EF8-8105-7B71D9282635
Pristomerus babinga
sp. nov.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
D84F4F33-A53F-44CF-A6CB-88E4E1F87C43
Fig. 4
Diagnosis
Large; yellow to yellowish-orange overall, with frons darker than face and notaulus and scutellum distinctly lighter than remainder of mesonotum; anterior edge of pterostigma whitish; face densely punctate-granulate; inner margins of eyes diverging ventrally; clypeus strongly transverse, medially smooth; malar line moderately short; remainder of head coriaceous; antenna with 31–35 flagellomeres, penultimate flagellomere quadrate; mesosoma densely and evenly punctate, except pronotum dorsally and speculum ventrally; area superomedia elongate; female femoral tooth strong; ovipositor long, slightly sinuous apically. Male unknown.
Differential diagnosis
Large and mostly yellow to orange species; differentiated from all other Afrotropical species by the combination of the rather strong femoral tooth, the ventrally diverging inner margins of eyes, the strongly transverse clypeus, the numerous flagellomeres and the long ovipositor. The only other Afrotropical species with such a transverse clypeus is
P. bullis
, in which the femoral tooth and the ovipositor are shorter.
Type material
Holotype
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC
:
♀
, “
Central African Republic
,
Préfecture
Sangha-Mbaéré
,
Parc National de Dzanga-Ndoki
,
38.6 km
173°S
Lidjombo
,
2°21.60’N
16°03.20’E
,
350 m
,
20–
21.
v.
2001
,
S. van Noort
,
Malaise trap
, CAR01–M160, lowland rainforest SAM–HYM–P047384” (
SAMC
).
Paratype
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC
:
♀
, same label data except: “Réserve Spéciale de Forêt Dense de Dzangha-Sangha,
12.7 km
326°NW Bayanga,
3°00.27’
N
16°11.55’
E
,
420 m
,
10–
11.
v.
2001
,
CAR
01–
M
78, Lowland Rainforest SAM–HYM–P047385” (
SAMC
).
Description
Female
(
2 specimens
)
B 9.6–10.1; A 5.5–5.9; F: 6.2–6.4; CT 2.4–2.6; ML 0.5; POL 1.0; OOL 1.3; Fl
n-1
1.0
;
ASM
2.2; OT 1.9–2.1; FFT 2.
COLOUR. Head yellow with frons, vertex and occiput yellowish-orange; mesosoma, legs and metasoma yellowish-orange with scutellum and notaulus yellow; tergites 1–2 sometimes basally blackened; flagellum and ovipositor sheath black; wings hyaline, venation brown, anterior edge of pterostigma whitish.
HEAD. Face densely punctate-granulate; inner margins of eyes diverging ventrally; clypeus strongly transverse, short, moderately punctate-granulate laterally, medially smooth; malar line moderately short; frons, vertex and temple coriaceous; occipital carina joining hypostomal carina at mandible base; antenna with 34 flagellomeres (both apices broken in
holotype
), penultimate flagellomere quadrate.
Fig. 4.
Pristomerus babinga
sp. nov.
Holotype, ♀.
A
. Habitus, lateral view.
B
. Head, mesosoma, dorsal view.
C
. Head, anterior view.
D
. Propodeum, dorsal view.
E
. Mesosoma, lateral view.
F
. Hind tibia, lateral view (inset: data labels).
MESOSOMA. Moderately elongate; entire mesosoma densely and deeply punctate, except pronotum dorsally and ventral half of speculum smooth, mesopleuron with an oblique, shallowly striate furrow below speculum, and propodeum medially transversely striate; notaulus moderately deep; area superomedia sometimes not defined laterally.
Legs
. Femoral tooth about as high as basally wide, followed by a row of denticles.
METASOMA. Tergite 2, apical half of tergite 1 and base of tergite 3 longitudinally aciculate, following tergites coriaceous with sparse punctures; thyridium subcircular; ovipositor long, stout, weakly sinuous apically.
Male
Unknown.
Distribution
Central African Republic
.