Bathyal Mollusca from the cold-water coral biotope of Santa Maria di Leuca (Apulian margin, southern Italy)
Author
Negri, Mauro Pietro
Author
Corselli, Cesare
text
Zootaxa
2016
4186
1
1
97
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4186.1.1
5b97cddd-5284-4a6b-8693-898864fb4711
1175-5326
165288
029B675F-776C-4CD6-9992-FA05AEADFA7B
Emarginula multistriata
Jeffreys, 1882
Fig. 11
o–q
Emarginula multistriata
Jeffreys, 1882
[b] (p. 30).
Emarginula multistriata
Jeffreys—Jeffreys 1883
[a] (p. 680, pl. 50, fig. 12);
Hidalgo
1917
(p. 303);
Nordsieck 1968
(p. 11, pl. 1, fig. 03.07).
Emarginula multistriata
Jeffreys, 1882
—
Ghisotti & Melone 1969
(p. 22, fig. 03.07);
Bogi & Giusti 1994
(pp. 41–44, figs. 1– 4);
Repetto
et al.
2005
(p. 75, bottom left fig.).
Diagnostic characters
. Elevated and limpet-shaped shell; oval basal outline; recurved apex extending beyond the posterior margin; anal slit moderately deep and adapically rounded; selenizone bordered by raised flanges; strong, nodulose radial ribs gradually increasing in number by intercalation; concentric ribs forming a squarish reticulated patern with the radials. Protoconch: almost planispiral, slightly turned to the right; 1.25 whorls; diameter about 180 µm; surface with flocculent sculpture; transition to the teleoconch marked by a cord-like varix.
Remarks
. The present species differs from
E. adriatica
in having a more recurved apex, lunulae not emerging from the selenizone, and radial and commarginal ribs of equal strenght.
Occurrence
. Box-corer samples BC11 (1 specimen), BC66 (1), BC70 (1), BC71 (3), BC72 (1). Maximum length:
9 mm
.
Distribution and habitat
.
Emarginula multistriata
is distributed in the Mediterranean and nearby Atlantic waters, from the Gulf of Gascogne to the
Canaries
and
Morocco
; it is a circalittoral to bathyal species, often associated with deep water white corals (
Ghisotti & Melone 1969
;
Poppe &
Goto
1991
;
Bogi & Giusti 1994
).
Fossil record.
Lower Pleistocene
of
Sicily
, in need for confirmation (
Di Geronimo
et al.
2005
); the species was formerly considered extinct in the Mediterranean since the Pleistocene, but living specimens were recently found in the Thyrrenian Sea (
Bogi & Giusti 1994
).