Bathyal Mollusca from the cold-water coral biotope of Santa Maria di Leuca (Apulian margin, southern Italy)
Author
Negri, Mauro Pietro
Author
Corselli, Cesare
text
Zootaxa
2016
4186
1
1
97
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4186.1.1
5b97cddd-5284-4a6b-8693-898864fb4711
1175-5326
165288
029B675F-776C-4CD6-9992-FA05AEADFA7B
Dacrydium hyalinum
(Monterosato, 1875)
Fig.
4
g–i
Mytilus
(
Dacrydium
)
hyalinus
Monterosato, 1875
[a] (p. 10).
Dacrydium hyalinum
(Monterosato, 1875)
—
Nordsieck 1969
(p. 30);
Mattson & Warén 1977
(p. 1, figs. 3, 9);
Salas & Gofas 1997
(p. 266, figs. 20–24);
Önen & Doğan 2007
(p. 236, fig. 3).
Dacrydium
cf.
hyalinum
Monterosato, 1875
—
Salas 1996
(p. 53, figs. 91–93).
Dacrydium hyalinum
Monterosato, 1875
—
Giannuzzi-Savelli
et al.
2001
(p. 132, figs. 236–238);
Repetto
et al.
2005
(p. 294, mid right fig.);
Peñas
et al.
2006
(p. 140, figs. 389–395).
Diagnostic characters
. Much higher than long, bean-shaped shell; small beaks; very short anterior side; convex antero-ventral margin nearly parallel to the postero-dorsal one. Prodissoconch: shell type ST-2D; length about 170 µm; roundish D-shaped outline; convex profile; P-1 surface pitted, with roughly commarginal, irregular wrinkles; rim-like metamorphic lip barely separated from P-1; transition to the nepioconch well marked.
Occurrence
. Box-corer sample BC72 (4 specimens); core BC72 (2). Maximum height:
2 mm
.
Distribution and habitat
.
Dacrydium hyalinum
appears to be endemic of the Mediterranean Sea, from the western basin to
Turkey
, although similar forms have been reported from some North Atlantic seamounts; it occurs on circalittoral to bathyal hard bottoms (frequently corals), as well as on mud and sand (
Nordsieck 1969
;
Salas & Gofas 1997
;
Önen & Doğan 2007
).
Fossil record.
Bathyal Pleistocene of
Sardinia
(
Di Geronimo
& Bellagamba 1985
).