Eulophidae Of Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea), 4 The Genus Closterocerus Westwood S. Str.
Author
Hansson, Christer
text
Taxonomic Monographs on Neotropical Hymenoptera
2022
Oxford, England
2022-04-28
1
1
1
137
http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6464278
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.6464279
978-1-7397467-0-4
2754-9844
FE033A11-ACCB-4C6D-B185-63420F8CA79B
Closterocerus noyesi
sp.nov.
(
Figs 130–132
)
Diagnosis.
Antenna flattened, scape widest in apical part (
Fig. 131
); pronotal collar without a carina along anterior margin (
Fig. 130
); midlobe of mesoscutum with weak reticulation and with two pairs of long and strong setae (
Figs 130, 131
); mesoscutellum with weak reticulation (
Fig. 130
); fore wing hyaline with median and apical parts infuscate (
Figs 130–132
); coxae and femora dark brown (
Fig. 131
); length of body female 0.9–1.0mm, male
0.7–0.9mm
.
Female
holotype
: length of body
0.9mm
.
Antenna dark brown. Frons golden-green. Vertex metallic purple in anterior one-third, metallic blue in posterior two-thirds. Mesoscutum with midlobe golden-green with sides metallic blue, sidelobes metallic purple; mesoscutellum golden-green with lateral and posterior margins metallic purple; dorsellum metallic bluish-purple. Propodeum dark brown with metallic purple tinges. Legs with coxae and femora dark brown; fore and mid tibiae white, hind tibia dark brown; tarsi white. Fore wing hyaline with median and apical parts infuscate, hind wing hyaline. Petiole dark brown. Gt metallic bluish-purple, remaining tergites brown with metallic tinges.
1&6
Antenna flattened, scape widest in apical part. Frons with rather strong reticulation. Vertex with strong reticulation. Frontofacial suture V-shaped. Subtorular sutures present. Occipital margin rounded.
Pronotal collar without a carina along anterior margin. Mesoscutum with weak reticulation on midlobe, sidelobes with strong reticulation; notauli distinct in anterior two-thirds; midlobe of mesoscutum with two pairs of long and strong setae. Mesoscutellum with weak reticulation. Dorsellum flat and smooth. Propodeum smooth and shiny; callus with two setae. Fore wing with speculum closed; with a stigmal hairline and with radial cell bare.
Petiole very short, just a narrow band. Gaster short ovate; Gt smooth, Gt
3-5
with weak reticulation, Gt
6-7
with strong reticulation.
1-2
Relative measurements: head length dorsal 14; head length frontal 15.5; head width 25; POL 4; OOL 2.5; lateral ocellus maximum width 2.5; eye length 13.5; malar space 3; mouth width 6.5; mesosoma length 28; mesosoma width 19.5; mesoscutellum length 11.5; mesoscutellum width 11.5; fore wing length 42; fore wing width 24; marginal vein length 20.5; postmarginal vein length 2; stigmal vein length 4.5; fore wing marginal fringe length 5; gaster length 30; gaster width 20.
Variation in
paratype
material. Length of body: 0.9–1.0mm. Vertex with strong reticulation, or with very weak reticulation in posterior one-half. Midlobe of mesoscutum golden-green with sides metallic blue or golden-red. Mesoscutellum golden-green with lateral and posterior margins metallic purple, or golden-red. Fore tarsus white to infuscate.
Male (
Fig. 132
). Length of body
0.7–0.9mm
. Antennal flagellum less flattened than in female. Otherwise similar to female.
Hosts
. Unknown.
Distribution.
Costa Rica
.
Material examined.
Type material.
Holotype
♀
“
COSTA RICA
:
Limón
,
R.B. Hitoy-Cerere
,
100m
, 9˚40’N, 83˚02’W,
24-25. ii.2004
,
J.S. Noyes
” (
NHMUK
)
.
Paratypes
(
4♀
25♂
,
MZLU
,
MZUCR
,
NHMUK
)
:
1♀
“
COSTA RICA
:
Alajuela
,
7km
N Boca Tapada
,
Laguna Lagarto Lodge
,
55m
, 10˚41’N, 84˚11’W,
18-19.ii.2018
,
J.S. Noyes
, NHM (Ent) 2018-87”
;
13♂
“
COSTA RICA
:
Heredia
, E.B.
La Selva
,
75m
,
10º26’N
,
84º01’W
,
23.ii.2006
,
J.S. Noyes
”
;
1♂
from same locality as previous but collected
27-28.ii.2003
;
11♂
“
COSTA RICA
:
Limón
,
P. N. Braulio Carrillo
, Estación Quebrada González, 10˚09’N, 83˚57’W,
450m
,
25.ii.2005
,
J.S.Noyes
”
;
1♀
“
COSTA RICA
:
Puntarenas
,
R.P. Karen Mogensen
,
305m
, 9˚52’N, 85˚03’W,
19-20.ii.2016
,
J.S. Noyes
”
;
2♀
“
COSTA RICA
:
Puntarenas
,
P.N. Corcovado
, Sirena,
5m
, 8˚29’N, 83˚35’W,
19-20.ii.2004
,
J.S. Noyes
”
.
Etymology.
Named after John S. Noyes (NHMUK), the collector of the majority of
type
material of this species, and of material of other
Closterocerus
species
treated here.