Systematic revision of American Glaresidae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea)
Author
Gordon, Robert D.
Author
Hanley, Guy A.
text
Insecta Mundi
2014
2014-01-10
2014
333
1
91
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.4645613
1942-1354
4645613
112A1F0B-1A82-4672-842B-A79A21F251D6
Key to species groups of American
Glaresis
1. Surface of pronotum and elytra with small, widely spaced, round tubercles, each bearing long, semi-erect seta (
Fig. 1A
); posterolateral pronotal angle produced, flanged (
Fig. 1E
); South America ................................................................................
Glaresis
- Pardoalcaidei Group
— Surface of pronotum and elytra with somewhat elongate tubercles, usually with ridges rather than tubercles; posterolateral pronotal angle not produced; north of
Panama
......................
2
2(1). Clypeal apex straight, widely flattened, smooth, angled posteriorly (
Fig. 2B
); pronotal foveae completely lacking (
Fig. 2C
); metatibia deeply incised apically on inner and outer margins (
Fig. 2G
) .......................................................................................
Glaresis
- Ecostata Group
— Clypeal apex usually medially emarginate or sinuate, not angled posteriorly; pronotal foveae distinctly visible or deeply impressed; metatibia not incised apically on inner and outer margins .....................................................................................................................................................
3
3(2). Pronotal fovea deeply impressed (
Fig. 27C
); elytral striae strongly, nearly continuously carinate (
Fig. 21A
); metatasternal groove distinct, shallow or deep (
Fig. 21D
,
27D
); posterolateral emargination of mesotibia with 3 or 4 short, widely spaced spines (
Fig. 28D
) ......................... ........................................................................................................
Glaresis
- Mendica Group
— Pronotal foveae weakly impressed (
Fig. 13C
) or strongly impressed (inducta group); elytral striae rounded or weakly carinate (except
G
.
inducta
and
G
.
canadensis
); metasternal groove indistinct or not discernable (except
G
.
sabulosa
); posterolateral emargination of mesotibia with more than 4 or more spines, spines usually long ...............................................................................
4
4(3). Clypeal apex flat (
Fig. 7B
); Mesotibial apex strongly produced, apex somewhat acute (except
G
.
clypeata
) (
Fig. 8D
); posterior margin of metafemur usually with tooth or angulation next to trochanter (
Fig. 7G
) ...................................................................
Glaresis
- Phoenicis Group
— Clypeal apex narrowly, weakly raised (
Fig. 17B
): Mesotibial apex weakly produced, apex rounded (
Fig. 17D
); posterior margin of metafemur without tooth or angulation next to trochanter (
Fig. 17G
) ........................................................................................
Glaresis
- Inducta Group