The Amphipod Genus Arcitalitrus (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Talitridae) of New South Wales Forests, With Descriptions of Six New Species
Author
R Peart
text
Records of the Australian Museum
2006
58
97
118
journal article
2201-4349
Arcitalitrus moonpar
n.sp.
Figs. 3
,
15
–17
Type material
.
HOLOTYPE
,
♀
, 9.0 mm,
AM
P60962,
December 1999
,
M. Gray
,
G. Milledge
and
H. Smith
.
PARATYPES
,
30 specimens
AM
P60963
.
Paratypes
are all from the type locality.
Type
locality
.
Three
km southwest of
Mangrove Mountain
(
33°22'28"S
151°15'39"E
),
New South Wales
.
Other material examined
.
New South Wales
,
Australia
: end of
Darkes Forest
,
Woronora Dam Catchment
(
34°12'51"S
150°54'E
),
8 specimens
,
8–22 December 1999
,
collected from pitfall traps
,
M. Gray
,
G. Milledge
and
H. Smith
; junction of
Urumbilum Creek
road and Loudens road,
Orara State Forest
(
30°19'35"S
152°55'00"E
),
3 specimens
,
9–23 December 1999
,
collected from pitfall traps
,
M. Gray
,
G. Milledge
and
H. Smith
; end of Little
North Arm
road, west bank of
Rosewood River
,
Dorrigo National Park
(
30°24'06"S
152°46'18"E
),
35 specimens
,
10–24 November 1999
,
collected from pitfall traps
,
M. Gray
,
G. Milledge
and
H. Smith
; beside
Hacking River
, Lady Wakehurst Drive,
Royal National Park
(
34°09'47"S
151°00'55"E
),
40 specimens
,
6–20 December 1999
,
collected from pitfall traps
,
M. Gray
,
G. Milledge
and
H. Smith
; junction of Moonpar and Mills roads,
Moonpar State Forest
(
30°14'36"S
152°37'32"E
),
15 specimens
,
9–23 December 1999
,
collected from pitfall traps
,
M. Gray
,
G. Milledge
and
H. Smith
;
2 km
south southwest of
Bostobrick
,
Christophersons Mountain
(
30°17'45"S
152°37'04"E
),
55 specimens
,
9–23 November 1999
,
collected from pitfall traps
,
M. Gray
,
G. Milledge
and
H. Smith
; nearly 0.3 km east of
Artillery Hill
, Sir Bertram Stevens Drive,
Royal National Park
(
34°04'55"S
151°03'40"E
),
1 specimen
,
6–20 December 1999
,
collected from pitfall traps
,
M. Gray
,
G. Milledge
and
H. Smith
; Horseshoe road, 3.5 km southeast of
Thora
,
Scotchman State Forest
(
30°26'25"S
152°47'30"E
),
1 specimen
,
10–24 November 1999
,
collected from pitfall traps
,
M. Gray
,
G. Milledge
and
H. Smith
.
Description
. Based on
holotype
female.
Body
shape normally laterally compressed. Cuticle calcification absent.
Eye
medium (
1
⁄
5
–
1
⁄
3
head length).
Antenna 2
longer than head and first 3 pereonites; peduncular articles narrow.
Mandible
left lacinia mobilis 4 dentate.
Maxilliped
outer plate distally acute/arcuate; palp dactylus present and distinct.
Pereonite 1
sternite without papillose process.
Gnathopod 1
not sexually dimorphic; simple; merus and carpus not expanded; propodus subrectangular; palm absent; dactylus longer than palm.
Gnathopod 2
not sexually dimorphic; chelate; narrow; merus and carpus expanded posteriorly; propodus “mitten-like”; palm obtuse; smooth; dactylus shorter than palm.
Pereopods 3–7
long (½ length of body); simplidactylate.
Pereopod 4
carpus similar in length to pereopod 3 carpus, dactylus similar to pereopod 3 dactylus.
Pereopod 7
posterodistal lobe present.
Gill 2
lobate, not incised.
Gills 3–5
lobate, smaller than gills 2 and 6.
Gill 6
lobate, anterior and posterior margins smooth, apically incised.
Oostegites
long (length greater than 2× width),
weakly setose
, setae with simple smooth tips.
Epimera 1 to 3
not convergent.
Epimeron 2
longer than epimeron 3.
Epimeron 3
posteroventral margin smooth,
posteroventral corner rounded
.
Pleopod 1
well developed, biramous, rami shorter than peduncle; inner ramus with 6 articles; outer ramus with 5 articles, outer ramus with 1–5 articles.
Pleopod 2
well developed, biramous, rami shorter than peduncle; inner ramus with 5 articles, inner ramus with 1–5 articles; outer ramus with 4 articles.
Pleopod 3
reduced, uniramous, rami shorter than peduncle; inner ramus with 1 articles; outer ramus without articles.
Uropod 1
not sexually dimorphic; peduncle with 4 robust setae on peduncle; inner ramus shorter than outer ramus, with 3 robust setae on the margins, with 4 apical robust setae;
outer ramus
without marginal robust setae,
with 2 apical robust setae
. Uropod 2
not sexually dimorphic; peduncle with 3 robust setae; inner ramus subequal in length to outer ramus, with 1 marginal robust seta, 5 apical robust setae; outer ramus without marginal robust setae, with 4 apical robust setae.
Uropod 3
peduncle with 1 robust seta; ramus shorter than peduncle, ramus bud-like (broad), with 2 robust setae.
Telson
as broad as long, entire, with marginal and apical robust setae, with 3–5 robust setae per lobe.
Etymology
. Named after Moonpar State Forest, within the range of
Ar. moonpar
and treated as a noun in apposition.
Habitat
. Forest floor leaf-litter.
Remarks
.
Arcitalitrus moonpar
is a member of the “Dorrieni” species group. It differs from the only other species in the group,
Ar. dorrieni
, in having weakly setose oostegites, a rounded posteroventral corner on epimeron 3, a reduced number of articles on the outer ramus of pleopod 1 and both rami of pleopod 2, a uniramous pleopod 3 and 8 (6 to 10) dorsal robust setae on the telson.
Distribution
.
New South Wales
: southwest of Mangrove Mountain; on the shores of the Hacking River, Royal National Park; Woronora Dam Catchment; Orara State Forest; Dorrigo National Park; Moonpar State Forest; Christophersons Mountain; Scotchman State Forest.