A new African species of Stenichnodes (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scydmaeninae)
Author
Se, Paweł Jałoszyński
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-02-26
4560
3
579
582
journal article
27414
10.11646/zootaxa.4560.3.10
086c3e28-0783-44b2-adbe-566ff7a4a251
1175-5326
2627767
53E47BE8-C697-4570-95E7-3E3DCD3615EA
Stenichnodes
(s. str.)
error
sp. n.
(
Figs 1–6
)
Type material.
Holotype
:
KENYA
:
♂
, four labels: "
KENYA
:
Tana River
/
Lac Shakababo
, / près
Ngao
,
28.X.77
/ Mahnert, Perret" [white, printed], "
♀
" [white with black margins, printed], "Parastenichnaphes / cf. sumatrensis m." / det.
H.Franz
" [white, handwritten and printed], "
STENICHNODES
(s. str.) /
error
m. /
P. Jałoszyński
, 2019 /
HOLOTYPUS
" [red, printed] (
NHMW
).
Diagnosis.
Aedeagus in ventral view with its distal half parallel-sided; antennomere X about as long as broad.
Description.
Body of male (
Fig. 1
) elongate and slender, strongly convex, yellowish brown, covered with yellowish vestiture; BL
0.78 mm
.
Head broadest at large, strongly convex and relatively coarsely faceted eyes, HL
0.13 mm
, HW
0.18 mm
; tempora vestigial; vertex weakly convex and anteriorly confluent with frons; frons flattened, its anterior portion in front of eyes subtriangular; supraantennal tubercles indistinct. Each eye bean-shaped, transverse in relation to the long body axis, with narrow posteromedian emargination. Vertex and frons with shallow, diffuse, inconspicuous punctures; setae fine, nearly recumbent. Antennae slender, AnL
0.35 mm
; antennomeres I–II strongly elongate, III slightly transverse, IV–X each about as long as broad, XI about 1.3 × as long as broad, much shorter than IX and X combined, with rounded apex.
Pronotum bell-shaped, with sides parallel between base and anterior third; PL
0.20 mm
, PW
0.20 mm
. Anterior margin and sides in anterior third rounded; lateral margins in posterior 2/3 nearly straight; posterior margin weakly arcuate; posterior pronotal corners obtuse-angled and blunt; base with a shallow but distinct transverse groove, at each side deepened to form one pair of small and diffuse lateral pits. Punctures on pronotal disc inconspicuous, fine and sparse; setae sparse, short and recumbent to suberect.
Elytra more convex than pronotum, oval, broadest distinctly in front of middle; EL
0.45 mm
, EW
0.33 mm
, EI 1.38; humeral calli distinct, elongate, basal impression on each elytron indistinct; apices separately rounded. Punctures on elytra slightly more distinct than those on pronotum, fine, shallow and inconspicuous; setae sparse, short, suberect. Hind wings well developed.
Legs long and slender; unmodified.
Aedeagus (
Figs 2–5
) elongate and with thick ventral and dorsal walls, in ventral view median lobe parallel-sided in distal half, with narrow base, apex truncate and asymmetrically emarginate; AeL
0.25 mm
.
Female. Unknown.
Distribution.
South-eastern
Kenya
, eastern part of
Tana River County
(
Fig 6
).
Etymology.
The new species is named
error
because the male
holotype
specimen has been identified by Herbert Franz, the author of
Stenichnodes
, not only as
Parastenichnaphes
cf.
sumatrensis
, but also as a female.
FIGURES 1–6.
Stenichnodes
s. str. Dorsal habitus (1) and aedeagus in ventral (2, 4) and lateral (3, 5) views of
Stenichnodes error
sp. n.
; distribution of
Stenichnodes
s. str. species (6).
Remarks.
Stenichnodes error
is externally similar to
S. saheliensis
; only the antennae are slightly longer in relation to the body, distal antennomeres longer, and the pronotum has slightly different proportions. However, the aedeagi differ
markedly; that of
S. saheliensis
(illustrated by
Jałoszyński 2015a
) being much stouter, in ventral view fusiform, broadest near middle, whereas that of
S. error
has the distal half of the median lobe parallel-sided.