A monograph of the genus Polhillia (Genisteae: Fabaceae)
Author
du Preez, B.
Author
Dreyer, L. L.
Author
Stirton, C. H.
Author
Muasya, A. M.
text
South African Journal of Botany
2021
2021-05-31
138
156
183
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2020.12.022
journal article
10.1016/j.sajb.2020.12.022
1727-9321
10496862
4.5.
Polhillia
C.H.Stirt. subgen.
Roseopolhillia
B.du Preez,
subgen. nov
4.5.1. Taxonomy
Type
species:
Polhillia involucrata
(Thunb.) B.-E.van Wyk & A.L. Schutte
, Kew Bulletin 44: 3 (1989).
Shrubs erect, sprouting from rootstock after fire; stipules 2, deltoid-oblong, glabrous abaxially, villous adaxially with three prominent veins, connate around base, sheathing stem, often persistent; leaves digitately trifoliolate, shortly petiolate, glabrous or rarely sparsely hairy, conduplicate; inflorescence terminal, flowers in clusters of 2
—
5, subsessile, surrounded by enlarged stipules; flowers rose pink or rarely white,
10
—
12 mm
long; calyx with trifid ventral lip, sparsely pilose, green, often flushed maroon; standard broadly elliptic to ovate, apex emarginate, pubescent only along abaxial midrib; wing petals broadly oblong with lamellate sculpturing along most part of dorsal half; keel petals lunate, pilose along ventral fore edge; stamens 10, monadelphous with single dorsal slit, filaments fused for most of their length, anthers alternating between long and short; pistil sericeous, variable in length, ovules 7, style sub-erect, stigma regular, capitate; fruit dehiscent, pale cream-brown, oblong, laterally compressed between seeds, sericeous; seeds ovate-squared, smooth, dark-brown to mottled pale-orange.