Parasitoid wasps (Ichneumonoidea) collected from faba bean fields, Kharga Oasis, New Valley, Egypt, with new records and the description of a new species
Author
Gadallah, Neveen S.
Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt;
Author
Edmardash, Yusuf A.
Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt;
Author
Mansour, Amany N.
Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt; & Plant Protection Department, Desert Research Center, Cairo Egypt
Author
Imam, Ahmed I.
Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt; & Plant Protection Department, Desert Research Center, Cairo Egypt & Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt;
text
Zootaxa
2023
2023-12-22
5389
5
501
544
https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5389.5.1/52536
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5389.5.1
1175-5326
45230245-48E8-4BEF-B381-4CB8FCB264C1
Lysiphlebus fabarum
(Marshall, 1896)
Material examined:
1♀
,
Kharga Oasis
(
New Valley
) [
25°31’34.0”N
30°37’19.9”E
], May, 2022,
blue pan trap
in
Vicia faba
.
Diagnosis.
Body generally dark brown to black, with the following parts yellow: mouth parts, petiole as well as the following metasomal segment, fore legs; antennal scape, pedicel and F1 brownish, rest of antenna dark brown to black; propodeum pale brown. Labial palpus 1-segmented; antenna with 12–13 antennomeres (female); fore wing with vein M+m-cu only partly developed under r-m vein; pterostigma elongate, about 3.5× as long as wide; with conspicuous vein r; setae on wing apex as well as dorsal margin as long as those on wing surface; propodeum smooth, with two divergent short carinae posteriorly; petiole broadly triangular; ovipositor sheath elongated, rounded apically.
FIGURE 1.
Binodoxys angelicae
(Haliday, 1833)
(♀): A, lateral habitus; B, dorsal habitus.
Distribution in the MENA:
Algeria
,
Egypt
,
Iran
,
Iraq
,
Israel
,
Lebanon
,
Morocco
,
Saudi Arabia
,
Syria
,
Turkey
,
United Arab Emirates
.
Comments:
This species is widely distributed in the Australasian, Oceanic, Oriental and Palaearctic regions (
Yu
et al.
2016
;
Rakhshani
et al.
2019
). It occurs in most of the Middle Eastern and North African countries (
Rakhshani
et al.
2019
;
Gadallah
et al.
2022c
). It was reported in association with
faba bean
,
V. faba
, in the following countries: in
Algeria
and
Iraq
, it has been recorded as a primary parasitoid of the black bean aphid
Aphis fabae
(
Al-Azawi 1970
;
Laamari
et al.
2011
,
2012
;
Bandyan
et al.
2021
); in
Morocco
,
Israel
,
Turkey
,
Iran
, recorded as effective parasitoid of the cowpea aphid
Aphis craccivora
(
Starý & Sekkat 1987
; Mescheloff & Rosen 1990;
Aşlan
et al.
2004
;
Rakhshani
et al.
2005
;
Nazari
et al.
2012
, respectively). It was also recorded in
Algeria
as being a parasitoid of
A. craccivora
(Starý
et al.
1971)
, as well as
Iraq
(
Starý 1969
;
Starý & Kaddou 1971
) without referring to a host plant. And recorded as a parasitoid of
A. fabae
in
Algeria
(Starý
et al.
1971),
Morocco
(
Starý 1962
), and
Iraq
(
Starý 1969
;
Al-Azawi 1970
;
Starý & Kaddou 1971
) without referring to host plant.
In
Egypt
, it has been recorded as a parasitoid of the cowpea aphid
A. craccivora
in
faba bean
in different areas of
Egypt
(
El-Defrawi
et al.
2000
;
Ragab
et al.
2002
;
Abdel-Rahman 2005
; Abdel-Samad & Ahmed 2009;
Ali 2014
;
Jabbar
et al.
2020
). It was also recorded as a parasitoid of the bird cherry-oat aphid,
Rhopalosiphum padi
(L.) attacking
Triticum aestivum
(
Megahed 2000
;
Gadallah
et al.
2017
).