Illustrated guide to the echinoid (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) fauna of South Africa
Author
Filander, Zoleka
Author
Griffiths, Charles
text
Zootaxa
2017
4296
1
1
72
journal article
32399
10.11646/zootaxa.4296.1.1
ad746972-3837-4f1d-bf97-c09e5d7f1bd5
1175-5326
843325
EFE86EDD-D170-4D97-87D9-3125400713EC
Pourtalesia alcocki
Koehler, 1914
Fig. 63
A–D.
FIGURE 63.
Pourtalesia alcocki
(SAMC-A22229).
A
. Map showing distribution.
B
. Lateral view of preserved specimen.
C
. Oral view of preserved specimen.
D
. Side view of preserved specimen.
Pourtalesia alcocki
nov sp:
Koehler, 1914
: 8
–17. Pl. 1,
Figs 1–14
, Pl. 16,
Figs 1–15
.
Pourtalesia carinata
:
Bell, 1904
: 172
.
Pourtalesia alcocki
:
H.L. Clark, 1923
: 399
. Pl. XIII;
H.L. Clark, 1925a
: 191
;
Mortensen, 1950
: 146
–147; Clark & Courtman- Stock, 1976: 246;
Schultz, 2009
: 608
, Figs
1042–1043
.
Material examined.
MBC-A
022229
; MBC-A
022271
;
A22229
.
Identification.
Easily identified by the unusual bottle shaped test and posterior rostrum.
Global maximum size.
Maximum test length
50 mm
.
Global
distribution.
Western Indian Ocean
from
Gulf of Oman
to
West
coast
of
South Africa
, at
1450–2380 m
depth (
Schultz 2010
).
Remarks.
Inhabits deep-waters on continental slope, where feeds by burrowing through uppermost layer of substrate. Feeding occurs when the animal moves forward and detritus-rich sediment is pressed into the anterior groove (
Schultz 2009
).